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Macro 1.3-Advantage and Trade Basic Skills Check

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Last updated 10 months ago
2 questions
1
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Question 1
1.

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Question 2
2.

Please match the correct term to complete the statement.

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Please match the definition with the term.
representation of the possible ways an economy could use resources
efficiency
all the possible alternatives that are rejected when a choice is made
factors of production
land, labor, and capital
shortage
the line that shows different production possibilities for an economy
opportunity cost
the basic economic condition of all goods and services
production possibilities frontier
the most attractive alternative that is given up when an economic decision is reached
trade-offs
temporary lack of one or more goods
production possibilities model
greatest output of goods and services through the best use of resources
scarcity
According to the law of comparative advantage, the worker with the lower ______________________________ of producing a particular output should specialize in that output.
market forces or market competition
The ______________________________ organizes the production process so that each worker specializes in a separate task.
specialization
______________________________ occurs when individual workers focus on single tasks, enabling each worker to become more efficient and productive.
opportunity cost
According to Adam Smith, although each individual pursues his or her self-interest in a market economy, the “invisible hand” of ______________________________ promotes the general welfare.
barter
______________________________ assure resource owners that they have the use of their resources and are free to supply those resources to the highest bidder.
division of labor
A system of exchange in which products are traded directly for other products is ______________________________.
property rights