Verison B CP Bio BM1 The Science and Chemistry of Biology
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Last updated 3 months ago
18 questions
Note from the author:
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NGSS HS-LS1-2 CCC: Systems and System Models/Structure and Function
DCI: LS1.A
NGSS HS-LS1-2 CCC: Systems and System Models/Structure and Function
DCI: LS1.A
Question 1
1.
Structures found within a eukaryotic cell and performing specific tasks are collectively termed __________
Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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Question 6
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Question 7
7.
Draggable item
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Corresponding Item
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Question 8
8.
Question 9
9.
Question 10
10.
Question 11
11.
Lipids are an essential building block in organisms’ __________
Question 12
12.
Use the graph to answer the following question.
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Question 16
16.
CCC: Connection/Systems and System Models
Scenario: Amber and Yaniel saw a chair covered in a light gray-green material. Amber believes the chair is rusting, while Yaniel thinks the material is alive.
Your Task:
a. What are three key characteristics that define something as "alive" in biology?
b. For each characteristic, explain a simple test Amber and Yaniel could perform to determine if the material on the chair is alive.
Question 17
17.
PE: Connection/Systems and System Models
Based on the image provided, choose one of the body systems.
Explain how its structures and functions work together to create a system.
Explain how your chosen system relates to the overall function of the entire organism.
Question 18
18.
CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning) Worth 15 pts
Scenario: You observed a video of a honeybee colony, showing bees flying from the hive to a field of flowers and returning with pollen and nectar. The hive itself contains distinct structures for housing the queen, storing honey, and raising young.
Question:Evaluate whether a honeybee colony functions as a biological system.
A. Claim: State your position on the question.
B. Evidence: Provide specific evidence from the scenario to support your claim.
C. Reasoning: Explain the scientific principles that connect your evidence to your claim. In your explanation, describe how the way the colony's parts work together creates a new, combined result that you wouldn't see from just one bee. Be sure to include at least four of the following vocabulary words in your explanation:
Below is a picture of two organisms found in underwater environments.
Hydra Volvox
Which of the following MUST be true of BOTH organisms?
They bothcontain a skeletal system.
They bothcontain chloroplasts.
They bothproduce their own food.
They are both composed of cells.
Which type of macromolecule has the function of storing and transmitting hereditary or genetic information?
nucleic acids
fats
hormones
sugars
Sandra is studying the hierarchy of life. In her report, which of the following should she list as the most complex level of organization of living things?
tissue
organ system
cell
multicellular organism
Which type of macromolecule is essential for providing quick energy for life’s processes?
carbohydrates
nucleic acids
steroids
fats
Which are not characteristics of life?
Hearing, movement, consuming others
Reproduction, development, and metabolism
Homeostasis, evolution, and metabolism
Cells, responsiveness, and evolution
Match the following characteristics of life with the correct scenario.
Evolution
a bacteria and an lion are both organisms and have similarities although a bacteria is composed of only one while an lion is made of many.
Response to Environment
a hydra produces more hydra by the process of budding
Metabolism
the idea that a puppy will become an adult dog.
Reproduction
algae build up simple molecules into glucose for energy usage
Cell
a fly takes off when you try to swat it
Growth and Development
although it is hot outside a bald eagle constantly has a body temperature between 104-106 degrees Fahrenheit
Maintaince of Internal Environment (Homeostasis)
birds were originally dinosaurs
What does it mean for an organism to be unicellular?
It can only reproduce sexually
It has specialized cells that perform specific functions
It consists of cells that work together
It consists of a single cell
Large macromolecule polymers are made of smaller monomers. For example, starch (a polymer) is made of glucose (a monomer). What is the monomer of protein?
DNA and RNA
fat molecules
amino acids
tertiary structures
What is the difference between tissues and organs?
Organs are made of a variety of cell types while tissues are made of similar cell types
Organs and tissues are only made of one cell type
Tissues are made of one cell type while organ systems are made two cell types
Tissues don't perform any functions while organs perform many functions
How do organ systems function within the human body?
By providing nutritional breakdown
All of the above
By regulating responses to the environment
By carrying out specific functions
Question 13
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Question 14
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Question 15
15.
Which type of exercise would most likely benefit from a carbohydrate-rich meal?
200-meter sprint (a fast, short run)
10-mile slow run
taking a long walk with the family
playing in a chess tornament
At which point in your exercise would both meals supply the same amount of cellular energy?