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Laabri

S3w7 Review homework

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Last updated 11 months ago
15 Nsɛmmisa
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6.6.E
7.6.C
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

match the vocabulary with their definitions

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

atomic number

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an organized chart of all known elements, arranged by their properties and atomic structure

molecule

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the smallest particle of an element that maintains all properties of that element

Chemical symbols

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two or more atoms bonded together

periodic table

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A substance made of one type of molecule, where that molecule is made up of two or more different types of atoms

compound

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forces that hold atoms together in molecules

atom

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a pure substance made up of only one type of atom

element

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the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, which determines what element it is

bond

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the one to two letter abbreviation for an element

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

Sometimes you will see a number in front of a chemical formula. Like this -

that just tells me you have three of the same kind of molecule. If I have 3Fe_2O_3, how many oxygen atoms do I have total?

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3.

Sort the following as either an ELEMENT or a COMPOUND

  • Oxygen =O_2

  • Water = H_2O

  • Gold = Au

  • Sugar = C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}

  • ELEMENTS

  • COMPOUNDS

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4.

Categorize the behaviors of different mixtures

  • Particles in the liquid can be filtered out

  • Particles in liquid won't settle, but the mixture is still heterogeneous

  • particles in the liquid will settle over time

  • particles in the liquid are too small to be filtered but large enough to scatter light

  • particles in the liquid do not scatter light

  • particles in the liquid are mixed at a molecular level. Single molecules or atoms are between molecules of the liquid

  • Suspension

  • Solution

  • colloid

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

Categorize the types of mixtures

  • OIl and vinegar salad dressing

  • glue

  • muddy water

  • milk

  • salt water

  • sugar water

  • Suspension

  • Solution

  • colloid

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

match the vocab word to a definition

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

unsaturated

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a homogenous mixture where one substance is mixed with another at a molecular level. The mixture doesn't settle over time, it cannot be filtered out, and it does not scatter light.

Solution

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The fluid that will dissolve a substance (the water in salt water)

Saturated

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the substance being dissolved (the salt in salt water)

solute

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how much solute is in the solution per unit of solvent

precipitate

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when a solvent is holding the maximum amount of solute

concentration

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When a solution has been heated, brought to saturation, and then allowed to cool without the solute coming out of solution.

Solvent

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solute that comes out of solution

Supersaturation

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a solution that can dissolve more solute

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7.

Which best describes a chemical change?

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8.

Classify these actions as primarily physical change, chemical change.

  • Burning wood

  • Rusting iron

  • Dissolving sugar

  • Melting ice

  • cutting paper

  • baking a cake

  • glass blowing

  • fermenting grapes

  • Chemical Change

  • Physical Change

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9.

During an ionic bond _____________ are gained and lost.

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10.

A molecule that has a partial positive end and a partial negative end because of unequal sharing of electrons.

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11.

When a molecule is polar , which is true?

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12.

quick review - match the type of bond to what is being bonded

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

covalent bonds

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protons and neutrons

hydrogen bonds

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bonds between atoms because they have different charge. these form some molecules

ionic bonds

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bonds between atoms because they are sharing electrons. these form some molecules

nuclear bond

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bonds between different molecules, one frequently being water

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13.

What keeps two strands of amylose together?

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14.

What breaks those molecules apart?

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15.

What bonds them back together?