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TEST Psychology 4b: Sensation vs Perception

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Last updated 7 months ago
33 questions
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Question 1
1.

Which part of the retina translates color and fine detail?

Question 2
2.

The way we perceive objects is determined by

Question 3
3.

The lens of the eye is responsible for

Question 4
4.

Rods in the retina allow us to recognize

Question 5
5.

drag the term and line it up with the defintion

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item
law of continuity
arrow_right_alt
idea that people prefer to see smooth patterns rather than disrupted oned
law of similarity
arrow_right_alt
nearness of objects or figures to each other
proximity
arrow_right_alt
arrow_right_alt
Question 6
6.

Which part of the eye controls light entry?

Question 7
7.

What term describes the minimum detectable stimulus intensity?

Question 8
8.

What is the difference between sensation and perception?

Question 9
9.

How does bottom-up processing influence perception?

Question 10
10.

What part of the ear collects sound waves?

Question 11
11.

What is the function of the cochlea?

Question 12
12.

Place the following steps to the vision process in order.

  1. light passes through the pupil
  2. photoreceptor cells (rods and cones) convert light into neural impulses and send them to ganglion cells
  3. axons send messages from the ganglion cells to the optic nerve
  4. visual cortex in the occipital lobe interprets signals
  5. optic nerve carries signals to the brain
  6. light passes through the cornea
Question 13
13.

Group the following parts of the ear into the appropriate categories:

  • auditory canal
  • semi-circular canals
  • ossicles
Question 14
14.

Sort the following theories into the appropriate categories:

  • Volley theory
  • frequency theory
  • opponent process theory
  • place theory
  • trichromatic theory
  • Vision Theory
Question 15
15.

Place the following steps of hearing into the correct order.

  1. vibrations cause the ossicles to vibrate
  2. sound waves vibrate the ear drum
  3. ossicles (stapes) press against the cochlea
  4. the pinnae collects sound waves
Question 16
16.

Sort the concepts below into the correct categories.

  • convergence
  • clarity
  • texture gradient
  • relative height
  • retinal disparity
Question 17
17.

According to Weber's Law, which of the following is true?

Question 18
18.

There is a fan that is constantly running in Melinda's room. Most days, however, she forgets that it's on, even though it is noisy. Which idea explains why Melinda doesn't hear her fan?

Question 19
19.

Which concepts explains why we perceive the door in this picture is moving?

Question 20
20.

Sort the descriptions and examples into the appropriate category of drug.

  • cause perception without actual sensation
  • increase brain activity and autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate
  • example: caffeine
  • decrease brain activity and autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate
Question 21
21.

Which is an example of an altered state of consciousness?

Question 22
22.

What stage of sleep is associated with dreaming?

Question 23
23.

Circadian rhythms primarily regulate which biological function?

Question 24
24.

Which sleep stage is the deepest and most restorative?

Question 25
25.
  • unconsciousness
  • preconsciousness
  • meditation
  • wakefulness
  • biofeedback
  • sleep
  • Increased awareness of self and environment
Question 26
26.

Which best explains how circadian rhythms are impacted by environment?

Question 27
27.

Which of these is NOT a theory of why people sleep?

Question 28
28.

What does Freud's theory suggest dreams represent?

Question 29
29.

Drugs can...

Question 30
30.

Which senses are considered "chemical senses? (select all that apply)

Question 31
31.

Which sense is located in the inner ear, helps to place the body in space, and provides a sense of balance?

Question 32
32.

What can lead to permanent hearing loss?

Question 33
33.

Which concept explain why Ms. Gajda does not constantly feel her glasses on her face everyday?

tendency to perceive a complete figure even if gaps exist
closure
idea that people like to group similar items together
It relies solely on prior knowledge.
It starts with sensation and builds to understanding.
light is focused by the lens onto the retina
tympanic membrane (ear drum)
cochlea
auditory nerve
pinnae
Outer Ear
Middle Ear
Inner Ear
Hearing Theory
impulses end up in the auditory cortext of the temporal lobe
hair cells transmit neural impulses to auditory nerve
vibrations are passed through the fluid in the cochlea
hair cells (auditory receptor cells) are stimulated
sound waves travel down the auditory canal
relative size
monocular clues
binocular clues
example: LSD (acid)
example: alcohol
Depressants
Stimulants
Hallucinogens
Decreased awareness of self and environment
vision
taste
hearing
Singing loudly occasionally.
Ear infections in childhood.