Psychology Quiz: Variations of Behavior

Last updated 4 months ago
24 questions
Required
1

To encourage Mrs. Coleman, a withdrawn schizophrenia patient, to be more socially active, institutional staff members give her small plastic cards whenever she talks to someone. She is allowed to exchange these cards for candy and cigarettes. Staff members are making use of

Required
1

Two years after being brutally beaten, MaryAnn still experiences jumpy anxiety, has trouble sleeping, and has vivid flashbacks of her assault. MaryAnn is most clearly showing signs of

Required
1

Seeing one-eyed monsters would be a(n) ________. Believing that you are Christopher Columbus would be a ________.

Required
1

One of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia includes

Required
1

Illness anxiety disorder is characterized by

Required
1

Transference refers to a client's

Required
1

Dissociative disorders are most likely to be characterized by

Required
1

Which of the following treatments is most likely to be used only with severely depressed patients?

Required
1

To treat nail biting, one can paint a patient's fingernails with a bitter-tasting nail polish. This procedure best illustrates

Required
1

Psychological tests show that 18-year-old Ishmael has an intelligence score of 65. Nevertheless, Ishmael can, with a few seconds of mental calculation, accurately tell the day of the week on which Christmas falls for any year in this century. It would be fair to conclude that

Required
1

The Stanford-Binet, WAIS, and WISC tests are all types of

Required
1

The final exam in a calculus course would be an example of a(n) ________ test.

Required
1

It would be reasonable to suggest that the Flynn effect is due in part to

Required
1

A college administrator is trying to assess whether an admissions test accurately predicts how well applicants will perform at his school. The administrator is most obviously concerned that the test is

Required
1

Fluid intelligence refers most directly to a person's

Required
5

Match each description to the corresponding standard IQ score.

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
gifted
0-70
high average
70-85
low average
85-115
disability
115-130
average
130+
Required
1

What does Howard Gardner's theory primarily focus on?

Required
1

What distinguishes general intelligence from multiple intelligences?

Required
7

Match each idea or theory to its creator.

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
Created the formula for the first IQ score
Francis Galton
believed in a "general" factor of intelligence ("g")
Alfred Binet
theory of "multiple intelligences" and identified 9 types of intelligence
William Stern
created the first general intelligence test
David Wechsler
creator of the WISC and WAIS--the most common intelligence tests used today
Charles Spearman
believed intelligence was quantifiable and a "normal" score could be established
Howard Gardner
theory of emotional intelligence
Daniel Goleman
Required
1

What is the purpose of the DSM-V?

Required
1

Medications would most likely be prescribed for mental health conditions by a clinician who believed in a _______________________ perspective of psychology.

3

For a behavior to be considered a disorder, it must meet certain criteria. Match each description with the criterion listed below.

Draggable itemCorresponding Item
Dysfunction
disrupts the patient's everyday life
Deviant
against the norm for behavior in the patient's culture
Distressful
causes the patient or those around them anxiety or pain
Required
1

A therapist who uses client-centered therapy an uses active listening most likely follows the _________________ perspective of psychology.

Required
1

Which might be a negative impact of intelligence testing?