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Cell Structure and Function test

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Last updated 5 months ago
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Question 1
1.

The shape of a cell may tell you something about the job the cell does.

Question 2
2.

Both plants and animals are made up of cells.

Question 3
3.

The cell theory states that all cells come from cells that already exist.

Question 4
4.

Diffusion is a type of active transport.

Question 5
5.

Only animals undergo respiration.

Question 6
6.

Passive transport takes place without the use of energy.

Question 7
7.

Animals use clorophyll to produce glucose.

Question 8
8.

Photosynthesis results in the release of oxygen.

Question 9
9.

In respiration, glucose is broken down .

Question 10
10.

Glucose and oxygen are the result of respiration.

Question 11
11.

Which is NOT a macromolecule?

Question 12
12.

All of the following are principles of the cell theory EXCEPT _____.

Question 13
13.

Which function do the lipids in a cell control?

Question 14
14.

Which two macromolecules offer energy storage to the cell?

Question 15
15.

Which substance makes up the macromolecule carbohydrate?

Question 16
16.

Which best explains the function of a cell membrane?

Question 17
17.

Photosynthesis occurs at the cell level. Which organelle is necessary for photosynthesis?

Question 18
18.

Which organelle prepares proteins into vesicles to transport from one area of a cell to another?

Question 19
19.

Which is used to make proteins in the cell?

Question 20
20.

What is the main difference between a prokaryotic cell and an eukaryotic cell?

Question 21
21.

What is the function of a lysosome?

Question 22
22.

What is the difference between rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and smooth endoplasmic reticlum (ER) ?

Question 23
23.

What is the main difference between active transport and passive transport?

Question 24
24.

Which substance is broken down during glycolysis?

Question 25
25.

Which substance is released as a waste product during photosynthesis?

Question 26
26.

Which type of fermentation is illustrated below?

GLUCOSE -------------> ATP + CARBON DIOXIDE + ALCOHOL

Question 27
27.

Which form of energy is necessary in photysnthesis?

Question 28
28.

Usually, the largest organelle in a cell is the _____.

Question 29
29.

Plant cells that are long and hollow transport ____ and water throughout the plant.

Question 30
30.

Which of these have prokaryotic cells?

Question 31
31.

Substances too large to pass through the cell membrane enter the cell in a process called ____.

Question 32
32.

Active transport occurs when ___ is used to move substances through a membrane.

Question 33
33.

The passive transport of water through a membrane is _____.

Question 34
34.

During periods of strenuous activity, muscle cells run low on _____.

Question 35
35.

The process that releases energy without using oxygen is _____.

Question 36
36.

Diagram A is an example of ______.

Question 37
37.

Diagram B is an example of _____.


Question 38
38.

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants use energy from light to produce _____.

Question 39
39.

Which of the following is NOT involved in photosynthesis or respiration?

Question 40
40.

Respiration is the process in which organisms break down food to release _____.

Question 41
41.

The green color of tree leaves is due to green light energy reflected from _____.