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Laabri

2 Endocrine System

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Last updated 6 months ago
7 Nsɛmmisa
Ɛhia
10

For the fill in the blanks below, use the following word bank and make sure they are exact:

anterior

hypothalamus

glucagon

insulin

raise

posterior

lower

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Answer the following questions using complete sentences.

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1.
Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Placenta

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The only endocrine organ located in an external pouch.

Pineal Gland

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The female reproductive sex gland.

Testes

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Sit(s) on top of the kidneys and play(s) a role in our body’s stress response.

Pituitary Gland

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The organ located in the brain that links the nervous and endocrine systems by controlling the production and secretion of other hormones throughout the body.

Adrenal Glands

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Considered the “master endocrine gland” for its regulation of the activities of many other glands in the body, but is ultimately controlled by the hypothalamus

Parathyroid Glands

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Release(s) the hormone that establishes our circadian rhythm.

Hypothalamus

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The largest pure endocrine gland in the body, located near the trachea.

Pancreas

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The only organ in the endocrine system that exists temporarily in the body.

Thyroid Gland

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Secrete(s) the single most important hormone in the regulation of calcium levels in the blood.

Ovaries

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Play(s) an essential role in blood sugar regulation.

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5.
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6.

Explain the difference between how lipid-soluble hormones and water-soluble hormones are received by target cells.  Also include the difference in their actions at the target cells.

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7.

List and describe the function of two hormones.  Clearly identify the organ that secretes them and the target organ they each affect as well as if they act in a negative or positive feedback loop.