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Laabri

P7 Magnets and Electromagnets

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Last updated 8 days ago
43 Nsɛmmisa
4.7.1.1 Poles of a magnet
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Ɛhia
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Ɛhia
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Ɛhia
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Ɛhia
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4.7.1.1
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WS2.6
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WS3.7
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WS3.7
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4.5.1.2
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4.7.1.1
4.7.1.2 Magnetic fields
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Ɛhia
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4.7.2.1 Electromagnetism
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4.7.2.1
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4.7.2.1
4.7.2.2 Fleming's left-hand rule
4.7.2.3 Electric motors
4.7.2.4 Loudspeakers
4.7.3.1 Induced potential
4.7.3.2 Uses of the generator effect
4.7.3.3 Microphones
4.7.3.4 Transformers
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1.

What happens when two north poles of magnets are placed together?

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2.

Two like poles will....

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3.

Two unlike poles will....

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4.

In a magnetic object, the magnetic domains are aligned.

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5.

All metals are magnetic

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6.

Draw the field lines between these 2 magnets

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7.

The points on a magnet where the force is the strongest.

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8.

Magnetic poles that are the same ________________ and opposite magnetic poles ______________________.

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9.

What will happen when these magnets are brought close together?

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10.

What will happen when these magnets are brought together?

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11.

Will these items be attracted to a magnet?

  • copper wire (NO Battery)

  • paper clip

  • rubber ducky

  • aluminum can

  • wooden table

  • iron nail

  • another magnet

  • compass needle

  • glass

  • paper

  • yes

  • no

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12.

Which term means "to pull objects closer?"

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13.

If you break a magnet in half, each half will have:

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14.

Match the magnetic terms and descriptions below.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

center of magnet

arrow_right_alt

repel

like poles

arrow_right_alt

attract

iron, nickel, cobalt

arrow_right_alt

make up magnetic field

lines of force

arrow_right_alt

weakest part

unlike poles

arrow_right_alt

magnetic substances

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15.

Match the magnetic terms and descriptions below.

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

attract

arrow_right_alt

A magnet is strongest at the ___________.

magnetic field

arrow_right_alt

One end of a magnet is called the _____________; and the other is called the __________.

repel

arrow_right_alt

A south pole and south pole, or a north pole and north pole are called ______________.

north pole; south pole

arrow_right_alt

A north pole and south pole are called _____________.

unlike poles

arrow_right_alt

Two north poles or two south poles will _______________.

like poles

arrow_right_alt

A north pole and a south pole will _________________.

poles

arrow_right_alt

Where the power of a magnet is felt is called its ________________.

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16.

A bar magnet produces its own magnetic field.

Complete the sentence.

A bar magnet is an example of

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18.

Pole X:

Pole Y:

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
South
North
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19.

Why did you choose your answer above?

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20.

The student repeated the investigation.

The distances recorded by the student were:

4.0 cm 3.5 cm 4.0 cm 3.5 cm 4.5 cm

What was the range of distance recorded by the student?

Range = from to cm

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21.

The student repeated the investigation.

The distances recorded by the student were:

4.0 cm 3.5 cm 4.0 cm 3.5 cm 4.5 cm

Calculate the mean of the distances recorded by the student.

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22.

Match each type of error to its description

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

zero errors

arrow_right_alt

These cause readings to be spread about the true value, due to results varying in an unpredictable way from one measurement to the next. There errors are present when any measurement is made, and cannot be corrected. The effect of random errors can be reduced by making more measurements and calculating a new mean.

random errors

arrow_right_alt

The equipment is not working correctly, or calibrated correctly. These cause readings to differ from the true value by a consistent amount each time a measurement is made.

systematic errors

arrow_right_alt

The equipment does not start at zero. Any indication that a measuring system gives a false reading when the true value of a measured quantity is zero, eg the needle on an ammeter failing to return to zero when no current flows.

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23.

Repeating and calculating a mean reduces the effect

of

1
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25.

The student used four plotting compasses to show the magnetic field pattern around

the pen.

Figure 11 shows the pen and the outline of the plotting compasses.

Draw one arrow inside each compass on Figure 11 to show which direction the compass needle points.

One arrow has been drawn for you.

4.7.1.2
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26.

Sort the magnetic materials from the non-magnetic materials

  • Aluminium

  • Cobalt

  • Nickel

  • Gold

  • Copper

  • Plastic

  • Zinc

  • Iron

  • Steel

  • Magnetic

  • Non-Magnetic

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27.

The area around a magnet where it can push and pull is called

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28.

Which term means, "the space around a magnet in which magnetic forces can act on objects?"

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29.

Figure 1 shows a compass.

Figure 1

 

Why does the compass always point in the same direction when it is not near a magnet?

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30.

What material could the needle of the compass be made from?

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31.

A magnet produces a magnetic field.

Which diagram shows the magnetic field pattern around a bar magnet?

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32.

 A solid rod is placed inside the coil.

Which type of rod would make the magnetic field of the coil stronger?

Tick 1

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33.

Check each statement that describes where electricity flows in an

electromagnet. Leave the box blank if the statement does not describe where electricity flows.

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34.

What is the invisible area around a magnet that can push or pull objects they are not touching?

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35.

Choose two ways that you can make an electromagnet stronger

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36.

Which of the following changes will result in a stronger electromagnet?

Manny is investigating factors that affect electric and magnetic forces. He needs to design an experiment to show that objects can exert forces on each other even when they are not in direct contact.

After doing some additional research, Manny decides to make an electromagnet with a battery, some wire, an iron nail, and a switch. He uses a rubber eraser as an insulator to open and close the switch. He uses the electromagnet to see if he can pick up some paperclips.

The diagram shows the setup of Manny’s experiment.

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37.

What is one of the benefits of Manny’s electromagnet?

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38.

What could Manny do to increase the strength of the electromagnetic force? Highlight all that apply.

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39.

What evidence is there that the electromagnet exerts a force on the paper clips, even though they are not touching each other?

The electromagnetic force of the electromagnet (attracts / repels) the paper clips. The paper clips move (toward / away from) the nail.

Directions: Of the word pairs provided below, select the words that make the statements true. The first word is the answer to the first pair and the second word is the answer to the second pair.

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40.

Manny detaches the two wires from the battery and reattaches them to the opposite terminals. Explain how this changes the current and magnetic field.

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41.

Suppose you pull the paper clips away from the nail. How does the potential energy of the system change?

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42.

Figure 2 shows a coil of wire.

There is a current in the coil.

The circles show the position of four compasses.

Figure 2

 

Which statement describes the magnetic field around the coil?

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43.

Choose two ways that you can make an electromagnet stronger