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ACTIVITY 1: WW1 - M.A.I.N. CAUSES - Militarism, Alliances

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Last updated 5 months ago
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World War 1 - M.A.I.N. Causes


CAUSE 1: "M" is for Militarism

Question 1
1.

What does MILITARISM mean? Explain it in your own words.

Question 2
2.

Watch the video below from BBC about militarism as a cause leading to WW1 (only up to 2:20 min).

Identify TWO different pieces of EVIDENCE or specific examples of militarism increasing tensions in Europe prior to 1914:

Question 3
3.

Based on the table above, which country in Europe was most obviously involved in an arms race (or competition to have the best military) at the beginning of the 20th century?

Question 4
4.

Justify your previous answer with at least one clear and specific piece of evidence (numeric data) from the table:

CAUSE 2: "A" is for Alliances

Question 5
5.

What does an ALLIANCE between countries mean? Explain in your own words.

1. Learn the location of the main countries in Europe at the outbreak of World War 1 (1914) by playing the following online geography game:
https://online.seterra.com/en/vgp/3480

2. Now, apply the information in the ALLIANCES chart below in order to answer the questions on the blank political map of Europe that follows:
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Question 19
19.

Why did Germany create an alliance with Austria-Hungary and later with Italy, the so called Triple Alliance in the late 1800s?

Question 20
20.

How did France and Russia (and later on, England) react to this move by Germany?

Question 21
21.

How did the multiple ALLIANCES that existed in Europe prior to 1914 raise tensions in the continent and contributed to the outbreak of the war? Justify your answer with specific evidence from the above timeline.

Question 22
22.

During WW1, the ALLIED POWERS (or simply the ALLIES) were basically the "old" ______________________________ with some new allies.

Question 23
23.

During WW1, the CENTRAL POWERS were basically the "old" ______________________________ with some new partners, such as the Ottoman Empire.

GOING FURTHER...

1. Explore CAUSES 1 and 2 of World War 1 further by READING and taking Cornell NOTES (on paper) about how MILITARISM and ALLIANCES in Europe helped prompt the continent into war:

1.1 Read the "Modern World History" textbook chapter (books can be found in the classroom) about the Great War: READ only pages 408 and 409 (top half of the page)

1.2 Take FOCUSED notes using the Cornell Note Taking Format

1.3 CHALLENGE! Why was Otto Von Bismarck a "diplomatic genius"? Record your answer in the SUMMARY part of your Cornell notes.
Question 6
6.

#6 represents which country...?

Question 7
7.

#7 represents which country?

Question 8
8.

#8 represents which country?

Question 9
9.

#9 represents which country?

Question 10
10.

#10 represents which country?

Question 11
11.

#11 represents which country?

Question 12
12.

#12 represents which country?

Question 13
13.

#13 represents which country?

Question 14
14.

#14 represents which country?

Question 15
15.

What countries formed the Triple Alliance? During what period of time did it form?

Question 16
16.

When did France and Britain form an alliance, called the Entente Cordiale?

Question 17
17.

Which countries were part of the Triple Entente (the core of the Allied Powers or simply the Allies during WW1)?

How long did it take to fully form as an alliance?

Question 18
18.

Which nation is located between Germany and France?