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Laabri

z2.08 Unit 2 Ocean Test 25-26

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Last updated about 1 month ago
22 Nsɛmmisa
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Compare warm and cold ocean water.

  • High salinity

  • Low salinity

  • Rises to the surface

  • Sinks to the bottom

  • High density

  • Low density

  • Warm Ocean Water

  • Cold Ocean Water

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

Where would you expect to find a garbage patch in the North Pacific Ocean?

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3.

Which layer of the ocean has the highest salinity?

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4.

Deep ocean circulation is powered by differences in density, temperature, and salinity. We call this the Great Ocean Conveyor Belt.

In the North Atlantic Ocean near Greenland, ice forms. The salty, cold water sinks and warm water replaces it.

But in recent years less ice has been forming in the North Atlantic. How will that affect the Great Ocean Conveyor Belt near Greenland?

The water will become .

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

A teacher did a demonstration with one cup of fresh water dyed yellow and one cup of salty water dyed blue.

Using a piece of cardboard between them, she arranged the yellow fresh water cup over the blue salt water cup.

What will happen when she removes the cardboard between them?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

Which explanation best supports your answer to the previous question?

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7.

What is the most common marine debris found in the ocean?

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8.

What are the harmful effects of marine debris on living things? Give 2 examples.

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9.

El Niño is characterized by cold ocean surface temperatures and La Niña is characterized by warm ocean surface conditions in the Pacific Ocean.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
10.

Categorize these images as El Niño, normal, or La Niña conditions.

  • El Niño

  • Normal

  • La Niña

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

When does the upwelling near South America slow down, affecting Peruvian fishermen?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
12.

Select El Niño or La Niña, then explain how it affects conditions in the Pacific Northwest.

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13.

The effects of El Niño and La Niña have

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15.

Explain why you chose your answer to the previous question. How does the relationship between the coral polyp and algae represent that type of symbiosis?

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16.

What will cause coral to expel their algae symbionts?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
17.

The pH of the ocean is slightly

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
18.

How does ocean acidification affect sea creatures that have shells?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
19.

What drives the ocean's surface currents?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
20.

Which TWO factors drive thermohaline circulation (deep ocean currents)?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
21.

What do organisms like clams, oysters, and corals use to build their shells and skeletons?

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22.

Which molecule is responsible for changing the pH of the ocean?