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Laabri

Final Exam_Semester 1_Biology

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30 Nsɛmmisa
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Which statement best explains why muscle and nerve cells in the same organism perform different functions?

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2.

Which two examples show external factors affecting gene expression? (Choose 2.)

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3.

A body cell exposed to high temperature begins producing heat-shock proteins that protect enzymes. What does this show about gene regulation?

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4.

Which statement describes how feedback maintains homeostasis?

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5.

Which two outcomes occur when feedback regulation does NOT work? (Choose 2.)

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6.

Which process uses sunlight as a form of energy?

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7.

Which process makes glucose?

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8.

What are the inputs (reactants) of photosynthesis?

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9.

The products of cellular respiration are

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10.

The products of photosynthesis are

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11.

Which process do plants and animals undergo to convert glucose into ATP?

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12.

What is the purpose of cellular respiration?

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13.

In anaphase, chromosomes separate. What cell is in anaphase?

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14.

In what stage of mitosis do chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

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15.

What are the two functions of mitosis?

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16.

How many daughter cells does mitosis produce?

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17.

How do the daughter cells in mitosis compare to the parent cell?

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18.

What happens to homologous chromosomes in Prophase I of meiosis that increases genetic variation?

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19.

Which processes contribute to genetic variation in sexually reproducing organisms? (CHOOSE 2.)

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20.

How do the daughter cells in meiosis compare to the parent cell?

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21.

What is the purpose of meiosis?

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22.

During meiosis, what process ensures that each gamete contains only one copy of each gene?

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23.

Crossing over during meiosis increases genetic variation by:

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24.

Why do offspring from the same parents often look different from each other?

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25.

A change from the base sequence GGA to GCA in DNA results in a different amino acid. What type of mutation is this?

In chickens, black feathers (F) are dominant and red feathers (f) are recessive.

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26.

If a chicken has the alleles Ff (one allele for black feathers and one allele for red feathers), what will its phenotype be?

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27.

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28.

What happens when a repressor binds to a DNA sequence?

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29.

Which best explains why siblings might share some traits but not others?

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30.

Why is genetic variation important in a population?

If a chicken has the alleles ff (two alleles for red feathers), what will its phenotype be?