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U.S. History A -- Final Exam study guide: Unit 3

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Which of the following is the best definition of imperialism?

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2.

Which American military officer demonstrated that he was an imperialist by urging government officials to build up American naval power? As a result of his urging, the United States built nine steel hulled cruisers between 1883 and 1880. He wrote a book titled The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660-1783, which was published in 1890. He was an Admiral in the U.S. Navy.

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3.

Which of the following are the three (3) factors that fueled US Imperialism?

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4.

How does William Seward's purchase of Alaska demonstrate American imperialism?

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5.

How is the United States' annexation of Hawaii an example of US Imperialism?

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6.

Which American President annexed Hawaii?

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7.

For which of the following two reasons did Americans initially support the Cuban rebellion against Spain?

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8.

This man was the Cuban revolutionary who led the rebellion against Spain

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9.

This Spanish General was known for his cruelty against the Cubans

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10.

A sensational style of writing which exaggerates the news to lure and enrage readers. Used to gain support for an American declaration of war against Spain

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11.

Which of the following three (3) options are reasons why the United States declared war against Spain in 1898?

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12.

The fact that William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer encouraged the United States to go to war with Spain means that they were...

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13.

The first battles of the Spanish-American War took place...

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14.

Volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt and Leonard Wood. Fought at the Battle of San Juan Hill.

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15.

The peace agreement ending the Spanish-American War

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16.

After the Spanish-American War, the United States gained which three (3) territories?

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17.

After it acquired these territories, the first the the United States did was...

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18.

Military rule in Puerto Rico was short lived since there was little opposition there. In 1900, Congress passed this law, which ended military rule and set up a civil government.

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19.

What was unique about Cuba's situation after the Spanish-American War?

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20.

Which of the following territories, sold to the United States after the Spanish-American War, believed they were going to gain their independence. Because they did not, they fought a 3 year revolt against American rule

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21.

The purpose of John Hay's Open Door notes was to...

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22.

Which of the following events was a direct result of foreign influence in China?

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23.

Anti-imperialists could best be described as...

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24.

Why was Theodore Roosevelt deemed a "peacemaker?"

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25.

The Panama Canal was constructed through which Central American country?

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26.

How does the Panama Canal demonstrate imperialism?

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27.

European countries must stay out of the affairs of Latin American nations (basically the entire western hemisphere)

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28.

The United States would use force to protect its economic interests in Latin America; to ensure that new Latin American countries set up democratic governments

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29.

The United States had a moral responsibility to deny recognition to any government it deemed as undemocratic, oppressive, or evil

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30.

Which US president established the Roosevelt Corollary?

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31.

Which US president established the policy of Missionary Diplomacy?

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32.

The United States first practiced its missionary diplomacy by refusing to recognize the corrupt "government of butchers" in this country.

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33.

After Victoriano Huerta's corrupt government of butchers was overthrown, it was replaced by this nationalist leader?

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34.

This rebel leader was angry that the United States recognized the new Mexican government

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35.

This American general (who would later go on to command the AEF in WWI) hunted down (but failed to capture) Pancho Villa in Mexico

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36.

Which of the following three (3) events would be supported by American imperialists?

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37.

Which of the following events were supported by American anti-imperialists?

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38.

Which of the following actions by Theodore Roosevelt best demonstrates that he was an imperialist?

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39.

“We are here to insist that a war begun in the cause of humanity

shall not be turned into a war for empire, that an attempt to win for

Cubans the right to govern themselves shall not be made an excuse

for extending our sway over alien peoples without their consent. The

Fundamental principles of our government are at stake.”

This quote from Moorefield Storey indicates that he was...

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40.

Yellow journalism is similar to which other concept that we covered in Unit 4 on WWI?

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41.

Do you think the author of this cartoon was an imperialist or an anti-imperialist? Why?

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42.

The United States stayed out of WWI for three years, only getting involved after overt acts from Germany such as the sinking of passenger ships and the Zimmerman telegram. This would indicate that Woodrow Wilson, the President of the United States, was...

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43.

In 1899 John Hay issued a statement, the Open Door notes, which stated that no nation was allowed to monopolize trade with China. This demonstrates that China...

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44.

What are Mr. Eckhardt's thoughts about ChatGPT?

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45.

What are your thoughts about ChatGPT?