Holy Land: The Rise of Three Faiths

Like the first Christians, Muhammad and his early followers did not think they were starting a new religion.

However, their teachings had become changed over time. Muhammad had been sent to restore them to what God intended.

Islam took root first in Muhammad's Arabian homeland. The cities of Mecca and Medina became its holiest sites, but Jerusalem is also sacred.

After Muhammad's death, Muslims set out to create an Islamic empire. In 638, Jerusalem surrendered.

He was a shepherd and the son of an idol maker, who God commanded to leave his home.

A young Hebrew named Moses was adopted by the Egyptian king's daughter.

Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt and into the Sinai Desert.

After 40 years, the Israelites crossed into the land God promised to their fathers.

They both recognized Jesus' talent as a healer, but Christians believed Jesus had come to save society.

They both believed Jesus was able to bring back those who died, but Israelites did not support the poor.

Christians believed Abraham was called by God, but Israelites believed it was Abraham's wife.

Christians and Israelites share the same history and their religious beliefs are the same.

He had a small effect because Christianity was already growing in cities.

He hurt or killed Roman Christians who would not celebrate Roman gods.

His decision to become a Christian helped to end violence against Roman Christians.

His desire to be a Christian discouraged Romans from becoming Hebrews.