Unit 1 Review_HB_AN

1

Sort the following:

Are involved in structural support of the cell, transportation, storage, etc.
Genetic material
Ex: enzymes
Ex: RNA
Ex: DNA
Made up of amino acids
Made up of nucleotides
Instructions for how to make proteins

Nucleic Acids
Proteins

1

Which group is the group of prokaryotic organisms?

1

2

3

4

1

Label the structure

Nucleus

Cytoplasm

Rough ER

Mitochondria

1

Select the answer below that correctly matches the biomolecules with their function.

Carbohydrates : quick energy. Lipids: long term energy. Proteins: catalyze reactions. Nucleic Acids: store genetic material.

Nucleic Acids: quick energy. Carbohydrates: long term energy. Lipids: catalyze reactions. Protein: store genetic material.

Proteins: quick energy. Nucleic Acids: long term energy. Carbohydrates: catalyze reactions. Lipids: store genetic material.

Lipids: quick energy. Proteins: long term energy. Nucleic Acids: catalyze reactions. Carbohydrates: store genetic material.

Obavezno

1

One way in which genetically modified mice are developed is by injecting the gene sequence for green fluorescent protein (GFP) into a mouse embryo at a very early stage of development. The injection typically contains genetic material and a biomolecule that catalyzes the reaction.
Which statement BEST classifies the biomolecules responsible for the development of these genetically modified mice?

Lipids are responsible for carrying the genetic material and carbohydrates are responsible for catalyzing the reaction.

Carbohydrates are responsible for carrying the genetic material and nucleic acids are responsible for catalyzing the reaction.

Proteins are responsible for carrying the genetic material and lipids are responsible for catalyzing the reaction.

Nucleic acids are responsible for carrying the genetic material and proteins are responsible for catalyzing the reaction.

Obavezno

1

A student is comparing the function of carbohydrates and lipids. Which cellular function of carbohydrates and lipids should be considered shared between the biomolecules?

hormone production

structural support of cell walls

energy storage

catalyst for chemical reactions

Obavezno

1

Which statement accurately compares eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?

Eukaryotic cells are more complex than prokaryotic cells.

Eukaryotic cells replicate faster than prokaryotic cells.

Only prokaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles.

Only prokaryotic cells lack outer membranes and cell walls.

Obavezno

1

Which organelle is known as the “powerhouse of the cell”?

nucleus

mitochondria

vacuole

golgi apparatus

Obavezno

1

What is the function of ribosomes?

store water

make proteins

control the cell

break down waste

Obavezno

1

Which structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

nucleus

mitochondria

ribosome

chloroplast

Obavezno

1

Enzymes are a type of which biomolecule?

Lipids

Proteins

Carbohydrates

Nucleic Acids

Obavezno

1

DNA and RNA are examples of which biomolecule?

Lipids

Proteins

Carbohydrates

Nucleic Acids

Unit 1 Review_HB_AN

Sort the following:

Which group is the group of prokaryotic organisms?

Label the structure

Select the answer below that correctly matches the biomolecules with their function.

A student is comparing the function of carbohydrates and lipids. Which cellular function of carbohydrates and lipids should be considered shared between the biomolecules?

Which statement accurately compares eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?

Which organelle is known as the “powerhouse of the cell”?

What is the function of ribosomes?

Which structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Enzymes are a type of which biomolecule?

DNA and RNA are examples of which biomolecule?

Sort the following:

Which group is the group of prokaryotic organisms?

Label the structure

Label the structure.

Label the structure.

Label the structure.

Select the answer below that correctly matches the biomolecules with their function.

A student is comparing the function of carbohydrates and lipids. Which cellular function of carbohydrates and lipids should be considered shared between the biomolecules?

Which statement accurately compares eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells?

Which organelle is known as the “powerhouse of the cell”?

What is the function of ribosomes?

Which structure is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Enzymes are a type of which biomolecule?

DNA and RNA are examples of which biomolecule?

Label the structure.

Label the structure.

Label the structure.