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Laabri

Chemistry Unit 4: Solutions, Acids and Bases, Gas Laws

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Last updated 4 months ago
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1.

Which of the following compounds will dissolve in water? (select all that apply)

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2.

Use the Solubility Curve to the right: How many more grams of KCl can dissolve in 100 grams of water at 80°C than at 10°C?

Solubility curves of various salts versus temperature

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3.

If a saturated solution of KClO3 is cooled from 70°C to 30°C, how much solid is expected to fall out of the solution?

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4.

The solution shown in the beaker is well mixed and has been dissolving for days. It can be considered…

(Note: There are some dissolved particles floating around and some undissolved particles resting on the bottom)

Beaker with dissolved and undissolved particles

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5.

The solubility of gases in liquids such as carbon dioxide in a soft drink...

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6.

Which of the following are acidic? (check all that apply)

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11.

Baking soda (a base) and vinegar (an acid) are mixed together. What type of reaction is this?

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12.

Which of the following statements is FALSE about how acids affect our environment?

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13.

At constant temperature and for a fixed mass, the volume of a gas will ________________ when the pressure increases.

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14.

What causes pressure in a gas?

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15.

At constant pressure and for a fixed mass, the volume of a gas will ___________ when the temperature decreases.

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16.

When one variable increases and the other variable decreases, this relationship is called:

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17.

Charles’ Law states that if you increase the temperature of a gas, the volume will: (assume Pressure remains constant)

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18.

What happens to a sealed bag of potato chips when it is driven up a tall mountain? Assume temperature remains the same.

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19.

At a constant volume and mass, the pressure of a gas will ___________ when the temperature increases.

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20.

Which of the following are electrolytes when dissolved in water?

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21.

Which of the following is true about electrolyte solutions?

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7.

Which of the following is true about bases?

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8.

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is defined as a substance that

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9.

You have two beakers containing acid solutions, labeled Beaker A and Beaker B. When you put a lightbulb probe into each solution, Beaker A produces a dim light while Beaker B produces a bright light. What can you conclude about the two acids?

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10.

What of the following is true about strong versus weak acids?