Complete your notes before completing this Sum It Up.
Complete this Sum It Up on your own.
Fill in the trends for each of the properties listed in the table.

What are three things that affect the total thermal energy of a substance? Select ALL that apply.
What is the definition of 'absolute zero'?
When substances go from one state to another, this is called a . When you add heat to matter, its thermal energy . When you remove heat, its thermal energy .
Answer(s) Confidence Tracker:
According to the kinetic molecular theory of matter, all matter is made of tiny . The particles are in constant . energy is the enerty of an object because of motion. The measure of the speed of the moving or vibrating particles is called .
There are three ordinary of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. Matter that has definite volume and shape is called a . If matter has definite volume, but no definite shape it is called a . When matter does not have a definite shape or volume it is a . A fourth state of matter, the state, is matter that exists at extremely high temperatures and consists of electrically charged particles. A fifth state of matter is called , which is a low-density gas of extremely low energy.
The phase change when a liquid becomes a gas is called vaporization or evaporation. The opposite phase change is . When a solid skips the liquid phase and turns directly into a gas, this is called . The opposite phase change is called .