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Laabri

Copy of Thursday 09/14 - Cells and Organelles Quiz Review (8/27/2024)

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Last updated about 4 hours ago
30 Nsɛmmisa
Section 1: Identification
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Section 2: Comparisons
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The nucleus controls all cellular activity, because it holds and protects your DNA.

A ribosome builds proteins.

The mitochondria powers the cell by converting glucose (food) into ATP (energy).

The chloroplast converts sunlight (energy) into glucose (food).

The cell membrane maintains homeostasis (balance) by controlling what enters and leaves the cell.

The cell wall supports and protects the cell membrane.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Label the cellular structures below:

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Cell Membrane
DNA
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

Label the cellular structures below:

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Nucleus
DNA
Cell Wall
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MS-LS1-2
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MS-LS1-2
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This is a 2nd vacuole.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
16.

Steven finished with his Tiger Tutorials and heads to the cafeteria for his lunch. Once he eats, his body will digest his quick carbohydrates!

Which organelle will help Steven produce energy?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
17.

The wax palm tree, native to Colombia and Peru, can grow up to 200 feet tall.

Which cellular structure provides rigid support for the wax palm tree to grow to these extreem heights?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
18.

Water is the most abundant molecule inside of a cell, however too much water entering a cell can cause the cell to burst (pop).

Which cell organelle is responsible for controlling how molecules, such as water, enter and leave the cell?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
19.

During a school pep rally, Zach tripped and scraped his knee. His body starts the process of making new skin cells to replace the damaged skin cells.

Which cell organelle synthesizes the proteins to form the new skin cells?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
20.

Eukaryotic cells are on average 10x larger than prokaryotic cells. Due to their larger size, eukaryotic cells are more complex and have many processes occurring within the cell.

Which cell organelle produces ATP energy to power these processes within the eukaryotic cell?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
21.

Due to a recent infection, the cells in your body need to synthesize (make) more enzymes, which are made of proteins, to break down the bacteria that your immune system has been killing off.

Which cell organelle will make these new enzymes?

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
22.

Structures found in a plant cell, but not an animal cell, include the following:

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23.

The cell membrane and the cell wall have the same functions.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
24.

Which of the following is a plant cell

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25.

Which of the following is an animal cell

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26.

Which of the following is an prokaryotic cell

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27.

Observe the diagram below and complete the sentence.

The cell above is an example of a .

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
28.

Observe the diagram below and complete the sentence.

The cell above is an example of a .

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
29.

Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells that have many organelles in common.

From the list below, select TWO organelles found in plant cells that are NOT found in animal cells.

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
30.

A student was taking notes during class on comparing cellular structures, however they forgot to put the cell labels on their Venn diagram! Can you help them figure out their missing cell labels?

From the information provided in the Venn diagram, Cell A should be labeled as a cell and Cell B should be labeled as a cell.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Bacterial
Animal
Plant
Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

This organelle stores water and food

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4.

This organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell

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5.

This organelle is the control center of the cell

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6.

Chromosomes (genetic material) contained in the nucleus

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
7.

This is the liquid substance found in all cells

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
8.

This is where glucose (food) is converted into ATP (energy)

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
9.

This organelle stores food and water

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
10.

This rigid structure supports and protects the plant cell

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
11.

This controls what enters or leaves the cell. Found in ALL types of cells

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12.

This converts energy from food and is used to power the cell

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13.

This organelle is only found in eukaryotic cells

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14.

This is the liquid that supports organelles

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15.

This organelle converts energy from the sun into food for the plant cell