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Bibliotek

Copy of Thursday 09/14 - Cells and Organelles Quiz Review (8/27/2024)

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Sidst opdateret 20 days ago
30 Spørgsmål
Section 1: Identification
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Section 2: Comparisons
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The nucleus controls all cellular activity, because it holds and protects your DNA.

A ribosome builds proteins.

The mitochondria powers the cell by converting glucose (food) into ATP (energy).

The chloroplast converts sunlight (energy) into glucose (food).

The cell membrane maintains homeostasis (balance) by controlling what enters and leaves the cell.

The cell wall supports and protects the cell membrane.

Spørgsmål 1
1.

Label the cellular structures below:

Andre svarmuligheder:
Cell Membrane
DNA
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Spørgsmål 2
2.

Label the cellular structures below:

Andre svarmuligheder:
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Nucleus
DNA
Cell Wall
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This is a 2nd vacuole.

Spørgsmål 16
16.

Steven finished with his Tiger Tutorials and heads to the cafeteria for his lunch. Once he eats, his body will digest his quick carbohydrates!

Which organelle will help Steven produce energy?

Spørgsmål 17
17.

The wax palm tree, native to Colombia and Peru, can grow up to 200 feet tall.

Which cellular structure provides rigid support for the wax palm tree to grow to these extreem heights?

Spørgsmål 18
18.

Water is the most abundant molecule inside of a cell, however too much water entering a cell can cause the cell to burst (pop).

Which cell organelle is responsible for controlling how molecules, such as water, enter and leave the cell?

Spørgsmål 19
19.

During a school pep rally, Zach tripped and scraped his knee. His body starts the process of making new skin cells to replace the damaged skin cells.

Which cell organelle synthesizes the proteins to form the new skin cells?

Spørgsmål 20
20.

Eukaryotic cells are on average 10x larger than prokaryotic cells. Due to their larger size, eukaryotic cells are more complex and have many processes occurring within the cell.

Which cell organelle produces ATP energy to power these processes within the eukaryotic cell?

Spørgsmål 21
21.

Due to a recent infection, the cells in your body need to synthesize (make) more enzymes, which are made of proteins, to break down the bacteria that your immune system has been killing off.

Which cell organelle will make these new enzymes?

Spørgsmål 22
22.

Structures found in a plant cell, but not an animal cell, include the following:

Spørgsmål 23
23.

The cell membrane and the cell wall have the same functions.

Spørgsmål 24
24.

Which of the following is a plant cell

Spørgsmål 25
25.

Which of the following is an animal cell

Spørgsmål 26
26.

Which of the following is an prokaryotic cell

Spørgsmål 27
27.

Observe the diagram below and complete the sentence.

The cell above is an example of a .

Spørgsmål 28
28.

Observe the diagram below and complete the sentence.

The cell above is an example of a .

Spørgsmål 29
29.

Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells that have many organelles in common.

From the list below, select TWO organelles found in plant cells that are NOT found in animal cells.

Spørgsmål 30
30.

A student was taking notes during class on comparing cellular structures, however they forgot to put the cell labels on their Venn diagram! Can you help them figure out their missing cell labels?

From the information provided in the Venn diagram, Cell A should be labeled as a cell and Cell B should be labeled as a cell.

Andre svarmuligheder:
Bacterial
Animal
Plant
Spørgsmål 3
3.

This organelle stores water and food

Spørgsmål 4
4.

This organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell

Spørgsmål 5
5.

This organelle is the control center of the cell

Spørgsmål 6
6.

Chromosomes (genetic material) contained in the nucleus

Spørgsmål 7
7.

This is the liquid substance found in all cells

Spørgsmål 8
8.

This is where glucose (food) is converted into ATP (energy)

Spørgsmål 9
9.

This organelle stores food and water

Spørgsmål 10
10.

This rigid structure supports and protects the plant cell

Spørgsmål 11
11.

This controls what enters or leaves the cell. Found in ALL types of cells

Spørgsmål 12
12.

This converts energy from food and is used to power the cell

Spørgsmål 13
13.

This organelle is only found in eukaryotic cells

Spørgsmål 14
14.

This is the liquid that supports organelles

Spørgsmål 15
15.

This organelle converts energy from the sun into food for the plant cell