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Bibliotek

Thursday (10/31) - Academic Protein Synthesis Application Practice

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Sidst opdateret 20 days ago
27 Spørgsmål
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Protein Synthesis Practice
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Spørgsmål 1
1.

Match the statements/components to the correct molecule.

DNA

RNA

Both

Can leave the nucleus

Cannot leave the nucleus

Ribose

Deoxyribose

Adenine (A)

Single stranded

Guanine (G)

Double stranded

Cytosine (C)

Thymine (T)

Uracil (U)

Spørgsmål 2
2.

Determine whether each item belongs to transcription or translation.

  • Occurs at ribosome

  • Has RNA polymerase

  • Has tRNA

  • Occurs in nucleus

  • DNA --> mRNA

  • mRNA --> protein

  • Transcription

  • Translation

Spørgsmål 3
3.

The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein.

This entire process is known as .

The first step is called .

The second step is called

Spørgsmål 4
4.

Which step of protein synthesis uses mRNA to build an amino acid sequence/protein?

(mRNA --------> Protein/Amino Acids)

Spørgsmål 5
5.

Why must transcription occur before translation?

Spørgsmål 6
6.

Label the diagram of translation below.

Andre svarmuligheder:
Amino acids/protein
Ribosome
tRNA
mRNA
Spørgsmål 7
7.

Which series of nitrogen bases will complete the strand of DNA above?

Spørgsmål 8
8.

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

During the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?

Spørgsmål 9
9.

What are proteins made out of/what are they built of?

Spørgsmål 10
10.

The genetic code for a protein begins with . This message is then translated by the ribosome into to create an amino acid (

Spørgsmål 13
13.

The process shown above is . The purpose of this process is to create an .

Spørgsmål 14
14.

The process shown above is . The purpose of this process is to and it occurs at the which are converted into

Spørgsmål 17
17.

The process shown above is .

Spørgsmål 18
18.

What process is represented by this diagram?

Spørgsmål 19
19.

The RNA codon "AUG" codes for the amino acid .

The RNA codon "CUU" codes for the amino acid

Spørgsmål 21
21.

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:

AAA CGC ATA CCA

Spørgsmål 22
22.

A sequence of a DNA template strand is shown below.

TAC AAT GCA GGC TTA

Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand?

Spørgsmål 23
23.

An mRNA sequence is shown below.

AUG GUU AAA CGA CAA UCC

Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the mRNA sequence?

Spørgsmål 24
24.

From what DNA Strand was this mRNA: CUC AAG UGC UUC made ?

Spørgsmål 25
25.

Given the DNA strand TAC AAA TTC, what will the complementary mRNA strand be?

Andre svarmuligheder:
AAC
Met
AAG
UUU
Ser
Ala
AUG
TTT
Lys
Phe
AAA
Spørgsmål 26
26.

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:

Andre svarmuligheder:
UAU
Cys
Lys
GCG
Tyr
UAA
His
CAC
CGC
Arg
Spørgsmål 27
27.

Given the mRNA strand AUG UUU AAG, what will the AMINO ACID SEQUENCE/PROTEIN it produces be?