What kind of biomolecule is DNA?
Which of the following have DNA?
What does DNA do?
Which of the following have DNA?
When is DNA copied during the cell cycle?
DNA replication occurs during in the cell cycle and takes place in eukaryotes.

In the backbone of each strand in the DNA double helix molecule, the sugar of one nucleotide is bonded to the in the next nucleotide.
The of the nucleotides in each strand of DNA extend toward each other in the center of the DNA double helix molecule.
A in one strand always pairs with in the other strand.
G in one strand always pairs with in the other strand.
In the table below, select the statements that apply to each organism.
Plant | Mammal | Bacteria | |
|---|---|---|---|
Has backbone made of sugar and phosphate. | |||
Has DNA bases made of A, T, C, and G. | |||
Has the same order of bases. | |||
Follows the base-pairing rule (see #8) |
If DNA has the same structure in all living organisms, what determines different genes? Based on your table above, which characteristic determines the difference in genes between plants, mammals, and bacteria?
Complete the DNA Structure Puzzle below by selecting the correct nitrogen base and dropping it onto the image.
HINT: Pay attention to the lines on each nitrogen base to determine the correct pairing of nitrogen bases! The lines should match up!!!!









Based on your model, what do you notice about how the nitrogen bases pair together?
| Draggable item | arrow_right_alt | Corresponding Item |
|---|---|---|
G | arrow_right_alt | T |
A | arrow_right_alt | C |
Based on your model, what always goes on the inside of DNA strand?
Based on your model, what makes up the outside of DNA strand?
How many sugar phosphate backbones are present in your strand of DNA?
Complete the chart below following your Station 3 Instructions.
What does Bear #1 look like?
Complete the chart below following your Station 3 Instructions.
What does Bear #2 look like?

Remember the super most mega ultra important base pairing rule:
Compare the original DNA strand to the strand that you created. What do you notice?
Compare the two DNA strands you created to each other. What do you notice?
At the end of DNA replication, we produce...
Watch the animation below, then put the steps of DNA replication in order.






The diagram below shows an enzyme helicase during DNA replication.

What is the function of helicase?
The diagram below shows an enzyme DNA polymerase during DNA replication.

What is the function of DNA polymerase?
In the structure of DNA, the super mega most important base pair rule is that A always goes with and C always goes with .
Since all living things have DNA, and all DNA is made of A, T, C, and G, what is responsible for the changes in traits and genes in the DNA?
What is the complementary (matching) strand?
(What is the other side?)
Label the structures of a nucleotide: