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Copy of Change of Internal Energy - Prac 2 (5/28/2026)

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11 questions
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Use your notes (Thermochemistry Part 1) and the examples provided to you in class to assist you with answering the following questions.

Formula needed:

ΔU = q + w

w = ΔU - q

q = ΔU - w

You must include the correct units in your answers.
Question 1
1.
The internal energy of a system increased by 982 J when it absorbed 492 J of heat. Was work done by or on the system? _______ How much work was done? _______
Question 2
2.
If a cellphone does 200 kJ of work and released 100 kJ of heat, what is the change of internal energy for the device? _______
Question 3
3.
In the formula ΔU = q + w, work done by the system during expansion is __________, and heat __________by the system is positive.
Question 4
4.
A system gives off 455 kJ of heat and the surroundings does 127 kJ of work on the system. What is the internal energy of the system? _______
Question 5
5.
The internal energy of a system is currently at 275 kJ and the system is doing 125 kJ of work. What was the overall heat of the system? _______
Question 6
6.
A system is receiving 3.22 J of heat and the surroundings are having work done on them. The system does 2.54 J of work. What is the internal energy of the system? _______
Question 7
7.
When do we calculate the internal energy of the surroundings? _______
Question 8
8.
The surroundings gain 255 kJ of heat while they were doing 101 kJ of work on the system. What is the internal energy of the system? _______
Question 9
9.
If a system has 455 kJ of heat and its internal energy was 401 kJ, calculate the overall work done and determine if the system or the surroundings were doing the work.
w = _______
what did the work? _______
Question 10
10.
A system has 644 kJ of internal energy and is doing 855 kJ of work. Determine the heat. Identify if this is an endothermic or exothermic reaction and briefly explain why.

q = _______
reaction type _______
why? _______
Question 11
11.
a.) Calculate w for a system that absorbs 260 kJ of heat and for which ΔU = 157 kJ.
b.) Is the work done on or by the system?
c.) Does the system expand or contract (review the section of the notes on expansion and compression)?

a = _______
b = _______
c = _______