Log in
Sign up for FREE
arrow_back
Library

Copy of Erythrocytes Models (5/28/2026)

star
star
star
star
star
Last updated about 3 hours ago
18 questions
2
1
2
1
1
Question 2
2.

1
1
1
1
EPO = erythropoietin
1
1
1
2
1
1

4
1
2
Question 16
16.

Create a flowchart that describes the process by which hemoglobin is recycled.

Note: bilirubin and biliverdin are the only components that are removed as waste (bile pigments are part of feces), so don't forget to account for the globin and the iron.

Question 17
17.

Vegans often suffer from a form of anemia (lowered oxygen carrying capacity of the blood). What nutrients are they likely lacking from their diet? _______
Question 18
18.

Construct a flowchart to describe the lifecycle of an erythrocyte starting from the body's need to make it to its eventual destruction and recycling of its contents.

Question 1
1.

Blood can be separated in a centrifuge into plasma and formed elements.

Based upon the model, what are formed elements?

Approximately what percentage of a typical blood sample is composed of white blood cells and platelets? _______
Question 3
3.

Based upon the model, come up with a description of the shape of an erythrocyte (red blood cell).

Question 4
4.
What flying-disc toy do erythrocytes resemble? _______
Question 5
5.

If you had one of those toys and it was 7.5-inches in diameter and you wanted to get it into a 6-inch diameter pipe, how would you fit it?

Question 6
6.

Some capillaries are less then 6 micrometers in diameter. Given the answer to the previous questions, explain why erythrocytes might be shaped the way they are.

Question 7
7.
Based on this model, where do erythrocytes come from? _______
Question 8
8.
What do erythrocytes do? _______
Question 9
9.
What stimulates the production of more erythrocytes? _______
Question 10
10.
a.) What stimulates the release of more erythropoietin? _______
b.) What inhibits the release of erythropoietin? _______
Question 11
11.

What is the relationship between erythrocytes and the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood implied in this model?

Question 12
12.

Lance Armstrong was caught cheating in a Tour de France (bicycling) race because his blood showed abnormally high levels of erythropoietin. What advantage would an endurance athlete like a bicyclist have by taking extra erythropoietin?

Question 13
13.
a.) How long do erythrocytes live? _______
b.) Is there a nucleus inside the erythrocytes in model 2? _______
c.) Can a cell make mRNA without DNA? _______
d.) Can a cell make proteins without mRNA? _______
Question 14
14.

Consider your answers to 13. Why do erythrocytes have a finite lifespan?

Question 15
15.
If you were to weigh an erythrocyte, about 1/3 of the weight would be the protein hemoglobin.

a.) What is the function of an erythrocyte? _______
b.) Since erythrocytes have 100x more hemoglobin than any other protein and knowing the function of an erythrocyte, what is the function of hemoglobin? _______