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Copy of Translation of Amino Acids (5/28/2026)

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Last updated about 1 month ago
6 Nsɛmmisa
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Tutorial 1: How to Determine mRNA from DNA and tRNA from mRNA

Watch this video if you do not understand how to go from DNA to mRNA or mRNA to tRNA.

Tutorial 2: How to Determine the Amino Acids from mRNA codons.

Watch this video if you do not know how to go from mRNA to amino acids.

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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

Tip: Work this out on a sheet of paper and transfer it to the question.

Transcribe the following DNA into an mRNA strand (place a single space between each codon).

DNA: ATA TAC CCC GGG CAC ATT

mRNA (codons):

DNA → mRNA:

A → U

T → A

C → G

G → C

Translate the mRNA strand you transcribed into tRNA anticodons (place a single space between each anticodon).

tRNA (anticodons):

mRNA → tRNA:

A → U

U → A

C → G

G → C

Using the codon key above, identify the amino acids that would be added (use the mRNA codons).

Start adding aminos at the start codon (AUG) and stop adding them at a stop codon.

Place a single space between each amino acid.

Aminos:

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
2.

Tip: Work this out on a sheet of paper and transfer it to the question.

Transcribe the DNA into mRNA (place a single space between each codon):

DNA: TAC AAA ATA GCG GTG ATC

mRNA (codons):

Use the mRNA strand to identify the tRNA anticodons (place a single space between each anticodon).

tRNA (anticodons):

Use the mRNA codons and the codon key (above) to identify the amino acids.

Begin at the start codon (AUG) and stop at a stop codon.

Place a single space between each amino acid.

Aminos:

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
3.

Tip: Work this out on a sheet of paper and transfer it to the question.

Transcribe the following DNA into an mRNA strand (place a single space between each codon):

DNA: AAA CGC TAC GAT CCA ACT

mRNA (codons):

Translate the mRNA strand you transcribed into tRNA anticodons (place a single space between each anticodon):.

tRNA (anticodons):

Using the codon key above, identify the amino acids that would be added (use the mRNA codons).

Start adding aminos at the start codon and stop adding them at a stop codon.

Place a single space between each amino acid.

Aminos:

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
4.

Tip: Work this out on a sheet of paper and transfer it to the question.

Complete the mRNA codons, the tRNA anticodons, and the set of amino acids from the following DNA sequence.

Place a single space between each codon, anticodon, and amino acid.

Start adding aminos at the start codon and stop adding them at a stop codon.

Place a single space between each amino acid.

DNA: TAC TGA TCG ACC CCC ATA ATG AAA ATC

mRNA:

tRNA:

Aminos:

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
5.

Tip: Work this out on a sheet of paper and transfer it to the question.

Complete the mRNA codons, the tRNA anticodons, and the set of amino acids from the following DNA sequence.

Place a single space between each codon, anticodon, and amino acid.

Begin adding aminos at the start codon and stop adding them at a stop codon.

Place a single space between each amino acid.

DNA: ACG TAC TCC GCC GTC GAC AAT ACC ACT AAA

mRNA:

tRNA:

Aminos:

Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
6.

Tip: Work this out on a sheet of paper and transfer it to the question.

Complete the mRNA codons, the tRNA anticodons, and the set of amino acids from the following DNA sequence.

Place a single space between each codon, anticodon, and amino acid.

Begin adding aminos at the start codon and stop adding them at a stop codon.

Place a single space between each amino acid.

DNA: TAG ACG TAC ACG TCC CTC ATT AAT ACC ACT AAA TAT CGC ATA

mRNA:

tRNA:

Aminos: