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Bibliotek

Copy of Cells Question Bank - 2025 (5/2/2026)

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Sidst opdateret 20 days ago
67 Spørgsmål
Prok vs Euk Low Level Questions
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Prok vs Euk Mid Level Questions
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Prok vs Euk High Level
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Spørgsmål 1
1.

Sort the items below into being True/Present for Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes.

  • Large

  • Small

  • Complex

  • Simple

  • Membrane Bound Organelles

  • No Membrane Bound Organelles

  • Eukaryotes

    (3 items)

  • Prokaryotes

    (3 items)

Spørgsmål 2
2.

For each row, select if the structure is observed in prokaryotes, eukaryotes, OR select both boxes if the structure is found in both type of cell.

Prokaryote

Eukaryote

Nucleus

No nucleus

Cell membrane

Ribosomes

DNA

Cytoplasm

Simple

Complex

Spørgsmål 3
3.

Eukaryotes Only

Prokaryotes Only

BOTH (All Cells)

Living thing

Simple

Complex

Large

Small

DNA

Nucleus

No nucleus

Cell membrane

Ribosomes

Cytoplasm

Membrane bound organelles

Spørgsmål 4
4.

Decide whether each item below belongs to Prokaryotes (2), Eukaryotes (2), or Both (2).

  • Large

  • Small

  • Simple

  • Complex

  • Ribosomes

  • DNA

  • Prokaryotes Only

    2 items

  • Eukaryotes Only

    2 items

  • Both

    2 items

Spørgsmål 5
5.

Decide whether each item below belongs to Prokaryotes (1), Eukaryotes (2), or Both (2).

  • Nucleus

  • No nucleus

  • Cell Membrane

  • Cytoplasm

  • Membrane Bound Organelles

  • Prokaryotes

    1 item

  • Eukaryotes

    2 items

  • Both

    2 items

Spørgsmål 6
6.

Select all of the cells below that have DNA.

Spørgsmål 7
7.

Select all of the cells below that have a nucleus.

Spørgsmål 8
8.

Select all of the cells below that have ribosomes.

Spørgsmål 9
9.

Select all of the cells below that have mitochondria.

Spørgsmål 10
10.

Select all of the cells below that have chloroplasts.

Spørgsmål 11
11.

Select all of the cells below that have a cell membrane.

Spørgsmål 12
12.

Select all of the cells below that have a cell wall.

Spørgsmål 13
13.

Correctly match the cell organelle to its function (job).

Draggable emnearrow_right_altKorresponderende emne

Mitochondria

arrow_right_alt

Provides Instructions for Making Proteins

DNA

arrow_right_alt

Responsible for making the proteins that build our physical traits.

Cell Membrane

arrow_right_alt

Creates ATP (energy) by breaking down glucose (food) for both plant and animal cells.

Ribosome

arrow_right_alt

Uses solar (sun) energy to make glucose (food) for plant cells.

Chloroplast

arrow_right_alt

Maintains homeostasis by controlling what can enter and leave the cell.

Spørgsmål 14
14.

You can find ribosomes in....

Spørgsmål 15
15.

Why are prokaryotes so simple?

Spørgsmål 16
16.

Why are eukaryotes so complex?

Spørgsmål 17
17.

Provides instructions for making proteins (P.I.M.P)

Spørgsmål 18
18.

Categorize each item as plant or both animal and plant cells.

  • Nucleus

  • Cell Wall

  • Chloroplast

  • Ribosome

  • Cell Membrane

  • Vacuole

  • Mitochondria

  • Plant (2 items)

  • Both Animal and Plant Cell (5 items)

Spørgsmål 19
19.

Which cell components could be observed in a prepared slide of leaf cells but not in prepared slides of human cheek cells?

Spørgsmål 20
20.

When mammals get an infection, their body temperature often rises 2-3 degrees. The body gets the energy it needs to react to an infection by –

Spørgsmål 21
21.

Some students used information they gathered from lab investigations to prepare a table. They entered the table in their lab notebooks.

Which of these correctly identifies the two cells described in the table above?

Select TWO answer choices.

Spørgsmål 22
22.

A student groups different types of cells as shown below.

Identify the groups the student created by moving the correct answer to the boxes provided.

Andre svarmuligheder:
Animal Cells
Prokaryotic Cells
Fungal Cell
Eukaryotic Cells
Spørgsmål 23
23.

A student groups different types of cells as shown below.

Complete the sentence below with the provided options.

The cells in Section 1 are because they .

Andre svarmuligheder:
contain ribosomes
lack a nucleus
prokaryotic cells
eukaryotic cells
Spørgsmål 24
24.

A scientist has discovered a new toxin to use in biological warfare. This newly synthesized poison crosses all cellular membranes and attacks the cell by breaking down its genetic material (DNA). This stops all cellular activity and kills the cell.

Based on this information, the new toxin could be used to kill which type of cell?

Spørgsmål 25
25.

Antibiotics are medicines that treat infections by killing bacteria. Some antibiotics work by targeting and shutting down bacterial ribosomes.

What effect would shutting down the RIBOSOMES of a bacteria have?

Spørgsmål 26
26.

Hummingbirds must eat almost continuously to maintain their high energy needs. For example, their wings beat more than 3,000 times per minute.

Therefore, hummingbird muscle cells must have a large number of

Spørgsmål 29
29.

Responsible for synthesizing (making) proteins in both Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells.

Spørgsmål 30
30.

Holds the DNA in Eukaryotic Cells.

Spørgsmål 31
31.

Breaks down glucose (food) into ATP (energy) to power Eukaryotic Cells.

Spørgsmål 32
32.

Uses sunlight (energy) to make glucose (food) for Plant Cells.

Spørgsmål 33
33.

Which cell components could be observed in a prepared slide of leaf cells but not in prepared slides of human cheek cells?

Spørgsmål 34
34.

When mammals get an infection, their body temperature often rises 2-3 degrees. The body gets the energy it needs to react to an infection by –

Spørgsmål 35
35.

Match the similarities and differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Andre svarmuligheder:
smaller (1-5 um)
ribosomes present
has DNA
plant cells
bacterial cells
animal cells
larger (10-100 um)
Spørgsmål 36
36.

Match the similarities and differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Andre svarmuligheder:
has a nucleoid (condensed circular DNA)
can have a cell wall
has linear DNA in a nucleus
has cytoplasm
undergoes mitosis/meiosis to make new cells
evolutionarily older type of cell
Spørgsmål 37
37.

Match the similarities and differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Andre svarmuligheder:
no membrane bound organelles
reproduces by binary fission
membrane-bound organelles
unicellular
has plasma membrane
multicellular
Spørgsmål 38
38.

Differentiating between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Some students used information they gathered from lab investigations to prepare a table. They entered the table in their lab notebooks.

Which of these correctly identifies the two cells described in the table above?

Spørgsmål 39
39.

Differentiating between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Students created note cards comparing characteristics of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.

Which set of note cards most accurately compares these cells?

Spørgsmål 40
40.

Differentiating between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Based on the information in the table below, which of the cell(s) would be classified as EUKARYOTIC?

Select TWO correct answers.

Spørgsmål 41
41.

Differentiating between plant and animal cell.

Below is a table demonstrating the difference between a plant cell and an animal cell.

Move ONE correct answer to each box.

Andre svarmuligheder:
Prokaryote
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Spørgsmål 42
42.

Explain you answer above.

Spørgsmål 43
43.

Differentiating between plant and animal cell.

Below are two cells observed under a microscope. What is the difference between Cell A and Cell B?

Spørgsmål 44
44.

Differentiating between plant and animal cell.

Below are two cells observed under a microscope.

What do Cell A and Cell B have in common? (What similarities do they share?)

Spørgsmål 45
45.

What is a similarity shared by Cell A and Cell B?

Spørgsmål 46
46.

Students use a microscope to look for structures present in four different cells. The students placed and X for each structure that was viewed for each cell on the table shown.

Which cell that was viewed is most likely a prokaryote?

Spørgsmål 47
47.

Students use a microscope to look for structures present in four different cells. The students placed an "X" for each structure that was viewed for each cell on the table shown below.

Which cell is most likely a PROKARYOTE?

Spørgsmål 48
48.

During a school pep rally, Zach tripped and scraped his knee. His body starts the process of making new skin cells to replace the damaged skin cells.

Which cell organelle synthesizes the proteins to form the new skin cells?

Spørgsmål 49
49.

Cheetahs run at speeds up to 70 miles per hour! These consumers eat to provide their bodies with high amounts of energy needed to run at these high speeds.

The leg muscles of cheetahs must have a large number of which organelle to provide them with the energy they need?

Spørgsmål 50
50.

Prokaryote or Eukaryote?

Membrane-bound organelles

Spørgsmål 51
51.

Which cells are eukaryotic?

Spørgsmål 52
52.

Which is the plant cell?

Spørgsmål 53
53.

Which is the prokaryote?

Spørgsmål 54
54.

Stores excess food, water, waste, and enzymes

Spørgsmål 55
55.

Packages and exports proteins

Spørgsmål 56
56.

Second layer of support and protection in plant cells

Spørgsmål 57
57.

Maintains homeostasis by controlling what goes in/out

Spørgsmål 58
58.

Synthesizes (makes) protein

Spørgsmål 59
59.

Uses sunlight to create glucose (food) for the cell

Spørgsmål 60
60.

Holds and protects the DNA in eukaryotic cells

Spørgsmål 61
61.

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

Spørgsmål 62
62.

Synthesizes proteins in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Spørgsmål 63
63.

Gives structure to plant and bacteria cells

Spørgsmål 64
64.

Where photosynthesis takes place

Spørgsmål 65
65.

Converts food into ATP for the cell

Spørgsmål 66
66.

Contains genetic information

Spørgsmål 67
67.