Monday 09/13 & Wednesday 09/15 - Types of Cells Note Guide SK

Last updated about 2 hours ago

37 Nsɛmmisa

Cell Theory

Let's Compare Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes...

Now, Let's Look at What is Inside the Cells...

What is an Organelle?

Monday 09/13 & Wednesday 09/15 - Types of Cells Note Guide SK

Last updated about 2 hours ago

37 Nsɛmmisa

Cell Theory

What is the first part of cell theory?

All living things are NOT made of cells

All living things are made of cells

All living things do not have cells

All living things do not like cells

Define: Unicellular

Made of only ONE cell

Made of MANY cells

Made of one or more cells

Define: Multicellular

Made of only ONE cell

Made of MANY cells

Made of one or more cells

What is the second part of cell theory?

The cell is not the basic unit of structure and function in organisms

The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in organisms

What is the third part of cell theory?

All cells come from non-existing cells

All cells do not come from pre-existing cells

All cells come from pre-existing cells

Let's Compare Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes...

Which cell is bigger?

Eukaryote

Prokaryote

Which cell is more complex?

Eukaryote

Prokaryote

Now, Let's Look at What is Inside the Cells...

What is Number 1 in the picture above? (The information/instructions for making proteins that ALL CELLS HAVE.)

What is Number 2 in the picture above? (The part that ALL CELLS HAVE that uses the DNA's information to make proteins.)

What is Number 3 in the picture above? (The part that ALL CELLS HAVE that helps maintain homeostasis by controlling what goes in and out of the cell.)

What is Number 4 in the picture above? (The part that ONLY EUKARYOTIC CELLS HAVE that holds and protects their DNA.)

What is Number 5 in the picture above? (The parts that ONLY EUKARYOTIC CELLS HAVE that help organize all of their complex cellular functions.)

Nucleus

Membrane Bound Organelles

Mitochondria

Cell Membrane

Prokaryotes are simple like a one room school house, because...

Small

Large

Eukaryotes are complex like our high school, because...

Small

Large

What is Number 6 in the picture above? (The liquid space inside ALL CELLS that holds everything together.)

DNA

Ribosome

Cytoplasm

Cell Membrane

null

End of Notes for Day 1!

What is an Organelle?

An Organelle is a ___________________ part of the cell that does a job. It has a membreane around it

little

large

medium

Let's Compare Animal and Plant Cells

You will be learning about 9 cell parts "organelles" that cells have. On each slide, the name of the part is at the top. What you need to write in your notes is in RED.

If you see the picture below, the part is found in Animal Cells.

null

If you see the picture below, the part is found in Plant Cells.

null

If you see the picture below, the part is found in Prokaryotes as well.

null

What does the Nucleus do?

The "Boss" of the cell

Converts stored food into energy for the cell to use

Packages and exports proteins from the cell

Control ceter of the cell, holds the DNA

Which cells have a Nucleus? (Select the answers that are true)

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What is DNA?

Produce proteins for the cell

Control center of the cell, holds DNA

Information for making proteins

Converts stored food into energy

Which cells have DNA?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What do Ribosomes do?

Produce proteins for the cell

Control center of the cell, holds DNA

Converts stored food into energy

Information for making protein

Which cells have Ribosomes?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What does the Mitochondria do?

Produce proteins for the cell

Control center of the cell, holds DNA

Information for making proteins

Converts stored food into energy

Which cells have Mitochondria?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What does the Golgi Body do?

Produce proteins for the cell

Control center of the cell, holds DNA

Packages and exports protein from the cell

Controls what enters and leaves the cell (maintains homeostasis)

Which cells have a Golgi Body?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What does the Cell Membrane do?

Controls what enters and leaves the cell (maintains homeostasis)

Control center of the cell, holds DNA

Packages and exports protein from the cell

Information for making proteins

Which cells have a Cell Membrane?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What does a Vacuole do?

Information for making proteins

Controls what enters and leaves the cell (maintains homeostasis)

Packages and exports protein from the cell

Stores food, water, wastes and enzymes

Which cells have Vacuole(s)?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

Which cell has ONE LARGE vacuole?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

Which cell has MANY SMALL vacuoles?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What does the Chloroplast do?

Packages and exports protein from the cell

Controls what enters and leaves the cell (maintains homeostasis)

Make food (sugar) for the cell with photosynthesis (sunlight)

Produce proteins for the cell

Which cell has Chloroplasts?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)

What does a Cell Wall do?

Packages and exports protein from the cell

Controls what enters and leaves the cell (maintains homeostasis)

Produce proteins for the cell

Supports and protects the cell

The Cell Wall helps maintain homeostasis by controlling what goes in and out of the cell.

Nokorɛ

Ɛnyɛ ampa

Which cells have a Cell Wall?

Animal Cells

Plant Cells

Bacteria (Prokaryotes)