Thursday - Protein Synthesis Review - 10/22/24 - Nancy Morfin | Bibliotek

1

What is the purpose of this process?

To assemble the nucleotides along an mRNA template

To translate the genetic code into specific amino acids

To replicate the DNA before mitosis

To make amino acids used to unzip DNA

1

Click on the show your work, translate the mRNA then select the correct answer.

F

G

H

J

1

Answer the question below

A

B

C

D

1

When do mutations happen?

G1

S

G2

M

Nødvendig

1

How does RNA differ from DNA?
Sort the following into DNA or RNA. Each term is used only 1 time.

Nitrogen Base - Thymine (T)
Sugar - Ribose
Sugar - Deoxyribose
Single Stranded
Nitrogen Base - Uracil (U)
Double Stranded

DNA (3 items)
RNA (3 items)

Nødvendig

1

Find the complementary DNA base pairs for the following DNA strand:
G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

C-G-G-C-T-T-T-C-G-T-A-T

G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

C-G-G-C-U-U-U-C-G-U-A-U

A-T-T-A-G-G-G-A-T-G-C-G

Nødvendig

1

Find the complementary RNA base pairs for the following DNA strand:
G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-U-A

C-G-G-C-T-T-T-C-G-T-U-T

C-G-G-C-U-U-U-C-G-U-A-U

A-U-U-A-G-G-G-A-U-G-C-G

Nødvendig

1

Label diagram of Protein Synthesis below.

Andre svarmuligheder:

Translation

DNA

Nucleus

RNA

Protein

Transcription

Replication

Ribosome

Nødvendig

1

What molecule holds the ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS for how to make our proteins? (Hint: Found only in the nucleus)

mRNA

DNA

amino acids

carbohydrates

Nødvendig

1

What molecule is the "messenger" that carries instructions from the nucleus to the ribosome?

mRNA

amino acids

DNA

carbohydrates

Nødvendig

1

null

In the diagram above, Process A represents and produces . It occurs at the .

Nødvendig

1

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

MET-HIS-ALA-PRO-ILE

MET-HIS-GLY-PRO-ASN

MET-HIS-GLY-PRO-ILE

MET-HIS-GLY-VAL-ILE

Nødvendig

1

Label the diagram below:

Andre svarmuligheder:

Translation

Protein Synthesis

Protein

DNA

Ribosome

Transcription

mRNA

Nucleus

Nødvendig

1

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSCRIPTION what is happening?

DNA is used to make mRNA

DNA is used to make more DNA

amino acids are used to make DNA

mRNA is used to build a protein/amino acids

Nødvendig

1

Which of the following is the end PRODUCT (what is made) of the entire process of protein synthesis?

RNA

Lipids

Protein/amino acids

DNA

Nødvendig

1

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?

DNA is used to make more DNA

DNA is used to make mRNA

amino acids are used to make DNA

mRNA is used to build a protein/amino acids

Nødvendig

1

Match the type of RNA to its function (job).

Draggable emne		Korresponderende emne
tRNA		Takes messages from the DNA to the ribosome.
rRNA		Delivers amino acids to the ribosome.
mRNA		Stays in the ribosome and helps build the chain of amino acids.

Nødvendig

1

Use the genetic code chart provided above to translate your sequence of RNA base codons into an amino acid sequence to make a protein. Copy the three letters representing each amino acid as shown on your codon chart. Separate each of your amino acids from the others with a space.

Nødvendig

2

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
ATA GCG GTG

Tyr, Arg, His

His, Cyc, Ser

Tyr, Phe, Val

Tyr, Arg, Cys

Nødvendig

2

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
AAA CGC ATA CCA

Ala, Tyr, Gly, Phe

Phe, Ala, Tyr, Gly

His, Ala, Val, Leu

Phe, ALa, Tyr, Try

Nødvendig

2

From what DNA Strand was this mRNA: CUC AAG UGC UUC made ?

GAC TTG ACG AAG

GAG TTC ACG AAG

GAG TTT ACG AAG

GAG TTC ACC AAG

Nødvendig

1

Match the statements/components to the correct molecule.

Guanine (G)
Can leave the nucleus
Thymine (T)
Ribose sugar
Single helix (single stranded)
Double helix (double stranded)
Uracil (U)
Cytosine (C)
Adenine (A)
Cannot leave the nucleus
Deoxyribose sugar

DNA
RNA
Both DNA and RNA

Nødvendig

1

The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein.
This entire process is known as...

Translation

Protein Synthesis

Transcription

DNA Replication

Nødvendig

1

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
What process is shown in the image above?

Translation Only

All of Protein Synthesis

DNA Replication

Transcription Only

Nødvendig

1

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
What is the purpose of this process?

To replicate the DNA during S phase of the cell cycle.

To make a complementary mRNA copy of the DNA genetic code.

To produce a new combination of genes that have never been seen before.

To translate the mRNA into a sequence of Amino Acids.

Nødvendig

1

A mutation occurs in the gamete of a woman. Who would most likely be affected by this genetic error?

Her parents

Her husband

Her neighbor

Her kids

B.C.6E

Nødvendig

1

A diagram of the steps in the production of a protein is shown.
Which Description identifies the purpose of Step A?

To correct mutation in the DNA sequence

To assist in the folding of a protein

To copy the DNA of a gene sequence onto a strand of mRNA

To produce an exact copy of the DNA molecule

B.C.6E

Nødvendig

1

A partial DNA segment and an mRNA codon chart are shown.
3' T C A T G C A T G 5'

Serine - Threonine - Methionine

Serine - Serine - Tyrosine

Serine - Threonine - Tyrosine

Serine - Alanine - Methionine

B.C.6C

Thursday - Protein Synthesis Review - 10/22/24

Thursday - Protein Synthesis Review - 10/22/24

What is the purpose of this process?

Click on the show your work, translate the mRNA then select the correct answer.

Answer the question below

When do mutations happen?

How does RNA differ from DNA?Sort the following into DNA or RNA. Each term is used only 1 time.

Find the complementary DNA base pairs for the following DNA strand: G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

Find the complementary RNA base pairs for the following DNA strand: G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

What molecule holds the ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS for how to make our proteins? (Hint: Found only in the nucleus)

What molecule is the "messenger" that carries instructions from the nucleus to the ribosome?

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below? TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESISDuring the step of TRANSCRIPTION what is happening?

Which of the following is the end PRODUCT (what is made) of the entire process of protein synthesis?

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESISDuring the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?

Match the type of RNA to its function (job).

Use the genetic code chart provided above to translate your sequence of RNA base codons into an amino acid sequence to make a protein. Copy the three letters representing each amino acid as shown on your codon chart. Separate each of your amino acids from the others with a space.

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:ATA GCG GTG

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:AAA CGC ATA CCA

From what DNA Strand was this mRNA: CUC AAG UGC UUC made ?

Match the statements/components to the correct molecule.

The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein. This entire process is known as...

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.What process is shown in the image above?

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.What is the purpose of this process?

A mutation occurs in the gamete of a woman. Who would most likely be affected by this genetic error?

A diagram of the steps in the production of a protein is shown.Which Description identifies the purpose of Step A?

A partial DNA segment and an mRNA codon chart are shown.3' T C A T G C A T G 5'

What is the purpose of this process?

Click on the show your work, translate the mRNA then select the correct answer.

Answer the question below

When do mutations happen?

How does RNA differ from DNA?Sort the following into DNA or RNA. Each term is used only 1 time.

Find the complementary DNA base pairs for the following DNA strand: G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

Find the complementary RNA base pairs for the following DNA strand: G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

What molecule holds the ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS for how to make our proteins? (Hint: Found only in the nucleus)

What molecule is the "messenger" that carries instructions from the nucleus to the ribosome?

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below? TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESISDuring the step of TRANSCRIPTION what is happening?

Which of the following is the end PRODUCT (what is made) of the entire process of protein synthesis?

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESISDuring the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?

Match the type of RNA to its function (job).

Use the genetic code chart provided above to translate your sequence of RNA base codons into an amino acid sequence to make a protein. Copy the three letters representing each amino acid as shown on your codon chart. Separate each of your amino acids from the others with a space.

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:ATA GCG GTG

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:AAA CGC ATA CCA

From what DNA Strand was this mRNA: CUC AAG UGC UUC made ?

Match the statements/components to the correct molecule.

The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein. This entire process is known as...

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.What process is shown in the image above?

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.What is the purpose of this process?

A mutation occurs in the gamete of a woman. Who would most likely be affected by this genetic error?

A diagram of the steps in the production of a protein is shown.Which Description identifies the purpose of Step A?

A partial DNA segment and an mRNA codon chart are shown.3' T C A T G C A T G 5'

How does RNA differ from DNA?
Sort the following into DNA or RNA. Each term is used only 1 time.

Find the complementary DNA base pairs for the following DNA strand:
G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

Find the complementary RNA base pairs for the following DNA strand:
G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSCRIPTION what is happening?

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
ATA GCG GTG

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
AAA CGC ATA CCA

The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein.
This entire process is known as...

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
What process is shown in the image above?

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
What is the purpose of this process?

A diagram of the steps in the production of a protein is shown.
Which Description identifies the purpose of Step A?

A partial DNA segment and an mRNA codon chart are shown.
3' T C A T G C A T G 5'

How does RNA differ from DNA?
Sort the following into DNA or RNA. Each term is used only 1 time.

Find the complementary DNA base pairs for the following DNA strand:
G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

Find the complementary RNA base pairs for the following DNA strand:
G-C-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-A

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSCRIPTION what is happening?

The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
ATA GCG GTG

Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
AAA CGC ATA CCA

The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein.
This entire process is known as...

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
What process is shown in the image above?

The process represented in the diagram below produces a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA.
What is the purpose of this process?

A diagram of the steps in the production of a protein is shown.
Which Description identifies the purpose of Step A?

A partial DNA segment and an mRNA codon chart are shown.
3' T C A T G C A T G 5'