Unit 4 Test Review Part 1: DNA vs. RNA, Protein Synthesis & Mutations

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20 Nsɛmmisa

Protein Synthesis

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BIO.7.B

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BIO.7.B

Mutations

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B.C.6E

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B.C.6G

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Complete the mutated amino acid sequence and determine the type of mutation.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:

VAL

Silent Substitution

Insertion

STOP

Deletion

MET

Non-Silent Substitution

ISO

ALA

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Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:
Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

A frameshift mutation occurs due to the insertion of a different amino acid.

A point mutation occurs due to a substitution of the adenine base.

A frameshift mutation has occurred due to an insertion of a nitrogenous base.

A frameshift mutation has occurred due to the deletion of a cytosine.

B.C.6E

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.
Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Mutation 1

Mutation 2

Mutation 3

Mutation 4

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Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression.
Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?

The mutation occurred in gametic cells.

The mutation occurred in somatic cells.

The mutation is recessive.

The mutation is sex-linked.

B.C.6G

Unit 4 Test Review Part 1: DNA vs. RNA, Protein Synthesis & Mutations

Unit 4 Test Review Part 1: DNA vs. RNA, Protein Synthesis & Mutations

What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence:
A U G G C U A C C U A G
*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!

A U G G C U A C C U A G

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

Students are modeling mRNA during the process of protein synthesis.
Which answer choice correctly describes the model of the mRNA strand being transcribed?

Which statement describes the relationship between transcription and translation?

Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:
Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.
Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression.
Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?

What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence:
A U G G C U A C C U A G
*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!

A U G G C U A C C U A G

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

Students are modeling mRNA during the process of protein synthesis.
Which answer choice correctly describes the model of the mRNA strand being transcribed?

Which statement describes the relationship between transcription and translation?

Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:
Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.
Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression.
Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?

Unit 4 Test Review Part 1: DNA vs. RNA, Protein Synthesis & Mutations

Unit 4 Test Review Part 1: DNA vs. RNA, Protein Synthesis & Mutations

What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence: A U G G C U A C C U A G*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!

A U G G C U A C C U A G

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below? TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

Students are modeling mRNA during the process of protein synthesis. Which answer choice correctly describes the model of the mRNA strand being transcribed?

Which statement describes the relationship between transcription and translation?

Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression. Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?

What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence: A U G G C U A C C U A G*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!

A U G G C U A C C U A G

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below? TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

Students are modeling mRNA during the process of protein synthesis. Which answer choice correctly describes the model of the mRNA strand being transcribed?

Which statement describes the relationship between transcription and translation?

Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression. Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?

What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence:
A U G G C U A C C U A G
*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

Students are modeling mRNA during the process of protein synthesis.
Which answer choice correctly describes the model of the mRNA strand being transcribed?

Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:
Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.
Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression.
Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?

What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence:
A U G G C U A C C U A G
*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!

What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
TAC GTA CCA GGT TAA

Students are modeling mRNA during the process of protein synthesis.
Which answer choice correctly describes the model of the mRNA strand being transcribed?

Different types of mutations can occur in DNA. The diagram represents a type of mutation:
Which statement describes the mutation in the diagram?

Observe the mutations in the diagram below.
Which mutations would cause a frameshift? Select TWO mutations.

Exposure to the building material "asbestos" has been linked to certain types of cancers. Asbestos causes mutations in the p53 gene, which controls tumor suppression.
Which statement best explains why people with cancer due to asbestos exposure do NOT pass the mutation on to their offspring?