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Laabri

Copy of Monday (09/08) - Cells Individual Practice - 2025 (5/2/2026)

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24 Nsɛmmisa
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Exit Ticket
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Asemmisa {{asɛmmisaAhyɛnsode}}
1.

For each row, select if the structure is observed in prokaryotes, eukaryotes, OR select both boxes if the structure is found in both type of cell.

Prokaryote

Eukaryote

Nucleus

No nucleus

Cell membrane

Ribosomes

DNA

Cytoplasm

Simple

Complex

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2.

Correctly match the cell organelle to its function (job).

Draggable itemarrow_right_altCorresponding Item

Mitochondria

arrow_right_alt

Provides Instructions for Making Proteins

DNA

arrow_right_alt

Responsible for making the proteins that build our physical traits.

Chloroplast

arrow_right_alt

Creates ATP (energy) by breaking down glucose (food) for both plant and animal cells.

Cell Membrane

arrow_right_alt

Uses solar (sun) energy to make glucose (food) for plant cells.

Ribosome

arrow_right_alt

Maintains homeostasis by controlling what can enter and leave the cell.

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3.

Which cell components could be observed in a prepared slide of leaf cells but not in prepared slides of human cheek cells?

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4.

The table below indicates which structures are present in two types cells. The X indicates structures that are present in each cell.

Identify the cells below based on their structures.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:

Bacterial Cell

Animal Cell

Plant Cell

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5.

A student groups different types of cells as shown below.

Identify the groups the student created by moving the correct answer to the boxes provided.

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
Prokaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
Animal Cells
Fungal Cell
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6.

A student groups different types of cells as shown below.

Complete the sentence below with the provided options.

The cells in Section 1 are because they .

Mmuae Afoforo a Wobɛpaw:
prokaryotic cells
contain ribosomes
lack a nucleus
eukaryotic cells
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7.

Below are different types of cells. Select which organelle(s) can be found in each type of cell. (Some organelles can be found in multiple cells)

Prokaryotic Cells

Animal Cell

Plant Cell

Nucleus

DNA

Cell Wall

Cell Membrane

Ribosomes

Mitochondria

Chloroplasts

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8.

A scientist has discovered a new toxin to use in biological warfare. This newly synthesized poison crosses all cellular membranes and attacks the cell by breaking down its genetic material (DNA). This stops all cellular activity and kills the cell.

Based on this information, the new toxin could be used to kill which type of cell?

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9.

Antibiotics are medicines that treat infections by killing bacteria. Some antibiotics work by targeting and shutting down bacterial ribosomes.

What effect would shutting down the RIBOSOMES of a bacteria have?

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10.

Hummingbirds must eat almost continuously to maintain their high energy needs. For example, their wings beat more than 3,000 times per minute.

Therefore, hummingbird muscle cells must have a large number of

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12.

Classify the following descriptions into their correct categories below.

  • Smaller (1-5um)

  • Ribosomes

  • Plant Cells

  • Bacteria Cells

  • DNA

  • Animal Cells

  • Larger (10-100um)

  • Prokaryotes (2 Items)

  • Eukaryotes (3 items)

  • BOTH (2 items)

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13.

Students created note cards comparing characteristics of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.

Which set of note cards most accurately compares these cells?

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14.

The endosymbiotic theory explains how certain organelles in eukaryotic cells originated. Which evidence best supports this theory?

A diagram of the endosymbiotic theory is shown below. Use the diagram to answer the attached questions.

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15.

Based on the diagram, which organism evolved first?

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17.

The autogenous theory is another explanation for the origin of eukaryotic cells. What does this theory suggest?

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18.

Which statement is part of the cell theory? (Select all that apply).

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19.
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20.

Based on the information in the table below, which of the cell(s) would be classified as EUKARYOTIC?

Select TWO correct answers.

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21.

Below are two cells observed under a microscope.

What do Cell A and Cell B have in common? (What similarities do they share?)

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22.

A similarity shared by Cell A and Cell B is that .

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23.

Some students used information they gathered from lab investigations to prepare a table. They entered the table in their lab notebooks.

Which of these correctly identifies the two cells described in the table above?

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24.

Explain why you chose your answer on number 23.

STEM:

Cell 1 is a(n)______________________ because___________________, and Cell 2 is a(n) _____________________ because__________________________.

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16.

Which statement is best supported by the diagram?

A researcher examines two organisms under a microscope and records observations in the table.

Read the sentences and choose the options that identifies the missing term.

Based on this data, Organism X is a . Organism Y is a .