The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein.
This entire process is known as and the purpose is to .
The first step is called and this is when .
The second step is called and this is when
Match the statements/components to the correct molecule.
DNA | RNA | Both | |
|---|---|---|---|
Can leave the nucleus | |||
Cannot leave the nucleus | |||
Rbose | |||
Deoxyribose | |||
Adenine (A) | |||
Single stranded | |||
Guanine (G) | |||
Double stranded | |||
Cytosine (C) | |||
Thymine (T) | |||
Uracil (U) |
Determine whether each item belongs to transcription or translation.
mRNA --> protein
Occurs at ribosome
Has RNA polymerase
Has tRNA
Occurs in nucleus
DNA --> mRNA
Transcription
Translation
The picture below shows a process that goes from DNA to mRNA to a Protein.
This entire process is known as and the purpose is to .
The first step is called and this is when .
The second step is called and this is when
Which step of protein synthesis uses mRNA to build an amino acid sequence/protein?
(mRNA --------> Protein/Amino Acids)
Why must transcription occur before translation?
Label the diagram of translation below.
Which series of nitrogen bases will complete the strand of DNA above?
The picture below shows the full process of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
During the step of TRANSLATION what is happening?
What are proteins made out of/what are they built of?
The genetic code for a protein begins with which is transcribed into . This message is then translated by the ribosome into which join to build the protein strand.
Translation is the process of translating to create an amino acid () sequence.
Which of the following is the end PRODUCT (what is made) of the entire process of protein synthesis?
The process shown above is and it occurs in the . The purpose of this process is to create an which is complementary to the DNA strand. Once the copy is made it leaves the and goes to the .
The process shown above is and it occurs in the . The purpose of this process is to .
The process shown above is and it occurs at the . The purpose of this process is to create which are converted into .
What process is represented by this diagram?
The process shown above is because .
What process is represented by this diagram?
Suggestion
What role do transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules play during protein synthesis?
Suggestion
What determines the amino acid sequence of a protein?
Suggestion
Which type of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome?
Suggestion
What is the role of the ribosome in the process of translation?
The RNA codon "AUG" codes for the amino acid .
The RNA codon "AGC" codes for the amino acid .
The RNA codon "CUU" codes for the amino acid .
A segment of a DNA strand is shown below.
Which strand of mRNA is complementary to this DNA strand?
Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
A sequence of a DNA template strand is shown below.
Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the DNA template strand?
An mRNA sequence is shown below.
Which of these is the correct amino acid chain produced from the mRNA sequence?
From what DNA Strand was this mRNA: CUC AAG UGC UUC made ?
Given the DNA strand TAC AAA TTC, what will the complementary mRNA strand be?
Translate the following DNA sequence into Amino acids:
Given the mRNA strand AUG UUU AAG, what will the AMINO ACID SEQUENCE/PROTEIN it produces be?
What are the three types of RNA?
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
Messenger RNA (mRNA)
Transfer RNA (tRNA)
Identify the processes in the table below:
Protein Synthesis
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
Write the sequence of mRNA bases that would be transcribed from the sequence of 30 bases below:
Use the space bar to separate your sequence into codons. (Use piece of paper provided)
1. Use the mRNA sequence transcribed from the question above to translate into an amino acid sequence to make a protein.
2. Separate each of your amino acids from the others with a space.
(Use piece of paper provided)
