Label diagram of Protein Synthesis below.

Label the diagram of protein synthesis below.

In the diagram above, the BLUE molecule represents while the RED molecule. This process is and it takes place . The purpose of this process is to .
In the diagram above, the GREEN structure represents while the pink chain structure . This process is and it takes place . The purpose of this process is to .
What does transcription look like?

Label the structures in the diagram below:
What protein/amino acid sequence would you get from the mRNA sequence:
*Remember to break it into codons and look up each codon on the chart above!
What is the amino acid sequence produced by the DNA strand below?
For the following statements, determine if they belong to DNA, RNA, or BOTH!!!
DNA | RNA | |
|---|---|---|
Stays in the nucleus | ||
Can leave the nucleus | ||
Contains uracil | ||
Contains thymine | ||
Made of nucleotides | ||
Single Strand | ||
Double Helix | ||
Ribose Sugar | ||
Deoxyribose Sugar |
Identify the processes in the table below:
Transcription
Protein Synthesis
DNA Replication
Translation
A mutation is a permanent change in the of DNA. Mutations occur in the of the cell cycle during .

This mutation is considered a(n) mutation because .
This mutation is considered a(n) mutation because .
This mutation is considered a(n) mutation because .

This mutation is a(n) mutation because .

This mutation is a(n) mutation because .

This mutation is a(n) mutation because .

Which type of mutation has the greatest impact on the resulting amino acid sequence?
Complete the mutated amino acid sequence and determine the type of mutation.

Non-Silent Substitution
ALA
Insertion
VAL
ISO
Silent Substitution
MET
Deletion
STOP
Complete the mutated amino acid sequence and determine the type of mutation.

Deletion
Non-Silent Substitution
VAL
Silent Substitution
STOP
ISO
ALA
Insertion
MET
Complete the mutated amino acid sequence and determine the type of mutation.

VAL
Insertion
MET
Deletion
ISO
Silent Substitution
ALA
STOP
Non-Silent Substitution
Which of the following mutations would have the LEAST affect on the amino acid sequence of a protein?
This mutation is considered a(n) mutation because .
A frameshift mutation occurs when... (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY!)