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Laabri

Unit 5 Ecology Test Review

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1.

Where does all energy on Earth come from?

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2.

Which of these organisms is a producer

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3.

In order for photosynthesis to occur, a plant needs which of these?

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4.

Which are the most common producers found in the ocean?

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5.

When there is no sunlight, food can still be produced in ecosystems by a process called ________________.

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6.

Which of these are abiotic factors?

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7.

Barnacles attaching to a whale and riding deeper into the ocean is an example of ____________.

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8.

Ticks feeding off deer and its nutrients is an example of which type of symbiosis?

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9.

Bacteria lives in the gut of termites and helps the termites digest wood into cellulose. This type of symbiosis is _________.

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10.

Which of the following would be biotic factors in a rainforest?

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11.

What is the study of interactions among/between organisms (biotic factors) and their environment (abiotic factors)?

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12.

_________ is a group of organisms of the same species, all living in the same area and interacting with each other.

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13.

_______________ is all of the populations of different species that live in the same area and interact with one another.

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14.

Where do most ecosystems get their energy?

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15.

True or false: an aquarium could be an ecosystem?

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16.

True or false: a dead tree could be an ecosystem?

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17.

True or false: the soil outside your home could be an ecosystem?

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18.

Why don't two different species occupy the same nich at the same time?

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19.

Which of these is parasitism?

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20.

Which of these are biotic factors? Mark all that apply.

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21.

Put the levels of ecological organization in order from smallest to largest

  • biosphere

  • ecosystem

  • species

  • population

  • biome

  • community

  • 1st

  • 2nd

  • 3rd

  • 4th

  • 5th

  • 6th

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22.

Which is all of the organisms found on Earth and all of the areas in which they live?

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23.
  • Growth pattern in which a population's growth rate slows or stops following a period of exponential growth

  • Growth pattern in which the individuals in a population reproduce at a constant rate

  • exponential growth

  • logistic growth

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24.

Each category has one definition and two examples.

  • Definition: limiting factor that affects all populations in similar ways, regardless of population size

  • Example: Climate extremes (monsoons or earthquakes)

  • Example: Food or nutrient limitation

  • Example: Predation and Competition

  • Example: Diseases

  • Definition: a factor that limits a population more as population density increases

  • Density dependent factors

  • Density independent factors