Word Parts LessonTime: 10–15 minutes
Goal: Your child will understand syllables, prefixes, base words, and suffixes.
Say:
“Words can be broken into smaller parts called syllables. Each syllable has a beat.”
Have your child clap the beats as you say:
cat →
1
rabbit → 
2
dinosaur → 

3
sunshine → 
2
Then ask:
“How many beats are in banana?”
Let them clap it out: ba-na-na = 3.
Tell them:
“Sometimes we can take a word and add a little part to the beginning or the end to change it.”
Base WordThe base word is the main word.
Example:
help → helpful
Ask:
“What is the main word hiding inside helpful?”
Answer: help
Try:
play → playful
jump → jumping
kind → kindness
PrefixSay:
“A prefix goes at the beginning of a word.”
Example:
un + happy = unhappy
Ask:
“What did we add to the beginning?”
un-
Try:
un + kind = unkind
re + play = replay
Have them point to the beginning of each word.
SuffixSay:
“A suffix goes at the end of a word.”
Example:
jump + ing = jumping
Ask:
“What did we add to the end?”
-ing
Try:
help + ful = helpful
kind + ness = kindness
play + er = player
Have them point to the end of each word.
Have your child repeat:
Prefix = front
Base word = main word
Suffix = end
Syllable = beat
You can even make motions:
Prefix = point left/front
Base word = hands in middle
Suffix = point right/end
Syllable = clap

Now tell them:
“While we watch, listen for the four things we just learned: syllables, prefixes, base words, and suffixes. See if you can hear or see examples you already know!”
Then play the video.
Ask these orally:
What is a syllable?
→ A word part with a beat.
Where does a prefix go?
→ At the beginning.
Where does a suffix go?
→ At the end.
What is the base word in “helpful”?
→ help
What is the suffix in “jumping”?
→ -ing