Geometry 9-4 Complete Lesson: Compositions of Isometries

By Matt Richardson
Last updated over 2 years ago
24 Questions
Note from the author:
A complete formative lesson with embedded slideshow, mini lecture screencasts, checks for understanding, practice items, mixed review, and reflection. I create these assignments to supplement each lesson of Pearson's Common Core Edition Algebra 1, Algebra 2, and Geometry courses. See also mathquest.net and twitter.com/mathquestEDU.
1.

Solve It! The blue E is a horizontal translation of the red E. How can you use two reflections, one right after the other, to move the red E to the position of the blue E?

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2.

Solve It! Draw the two lines of reflection you used on the image on the canvas.

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3.

Problem 1 Got It? Lines l and m are copied from Problem 1. Draw J between l and m. Draw the image of the following composition of reflections in blue or green.

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4.

Problem 1 Got It? What is the distance of the resulting translation in the previous item?

5.

Problem 1 Got It? Reasoning: Use the results of the previous items and Problem 1. Make a conjecture about the distance of any translation that is the result of a composition of reflections across two parallel lines.

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6.

Problem 2 Got It? Draw the following composition of reflections on the canvas.

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7.

Problem 2 Got It? What is the center for the resulting rotation?

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8.

Problem 2 Got It? What is the angle of rotation for the resulting rotation?

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9.

Problem 2 Got It? Reasoning: Use the results of the previous items and Problem 2. Make a conjecture about the center of rotation and the angle of rotation for any rotation that is the result of any composition of reflections across two intersecting lines.

10.

Problem 3 Got It? Graph ΔTEX in black. Graph the image ΔT'E'X' for the glide reflection in green or blue. Be sure to include relevant graph detail.

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11.

For each diagram, sketch the image of Z reflected across line a, then across line b. Use green or blue.

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12.
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14.

Error Analysis: You reflect ∆DEF first across line m and then across line n. Your friend says you can get the same result by reflecting ∆DEF first across line n and then across line m. Explain your friend's error.

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15.

Review Lesson 9-3: Draw ∆ABC in black and its image for the rotation described in blue or green. Label all vertices.

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16.

Review Lesson 9-3: Draw ∆ABC in black and its image for the rotation described in blue or green. Label all vertices.

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17.

Review Lesson 5-5: Identify the two statements that contradict each other.

  • △ABC is a right triangle.
  • △ABC is equiangular.
  • △ABC is isosceles.
  • Statements that contradict each other
18.

Review Lesson 5-5: Identify the two statements that contradict each other.

  • In right △ABC, m∠B = 90.
  • In right △ABC, m∠A = 80.
  • In right △ABC, m∠C = 90.
  • Statements that contradict each other
19.

Review Lesson 4-2: Determine whether the triangles in each pair must be congruent. If so, name the postulate of theorem that justifies your answer.

  • Pair 1
  • Pair 2
  • Pair 3
  • Not necessarily congruent
  • SSS
  • ASA
20.

Vocabulary Review: Match the pairs of corresponding sides.

  • segment JQ
  • segment KQ
  • segment J'K'
  • segment J'Q'
  • segment JK
  • segment K'Q'
21.

Vocabulary Review: Complete each sentence.

  • reflection
  • ∠K'
  • translation
  • ∠J
  • ∠Q
  • rotation
  • ∠J'
  • dilation
  • The image of ∠J is __?__.
  • The transformation △JKQ → △J'K'Q' is a __?__.
22.

Use Your Vocabulary: Complete each sentence with image or preimage.

  • image
  • preimage
  • In a transformation, the original figure is the __?__.
  • The resulting figure is the __?__.
23.

Use Your Vocabulary: Which type of transformation maps each (x, y) to (x - 8, y + 2)?

24.

Reflection: Math Success