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Making Cladograms

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Last updated over 6 years ago
24 questions
Instructions - Page 1 of 2 - be sure to note the change in" D. Procedure: Step 1" which tells you about a change in the instructions
Instructions - Pg 2 of 2
Step 1 - change in instructions
Step 1 has already been completed for you on your worksheet. All you need to do is put the total number of "x"s in each of the columns (kangaroo, lamprey,....tuna).
Student Worksheet pg 1 of 2
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Student Worksheet - pg 2 of 2
Complete questions 18-23 and then come back to #24 to put the organisms on the cladogram.
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Cladogram showing the effect of shared characteristics over time on a set of animals. Don't forget to come back to this cladogram on Question F and insert the three new animals.
20
Question 1
1.

Last Name First Name

Question 2
2.

Date

Question 3
3.

Class Period

Question 4
4.

add up the total x's in the Kangaroo column, enter number

Question 5
5.

add up the total x's in the Lamprey column, enter number

Question 6
6.

add up the total x's in the Rhesus Monkey column, enter number

Question 7
7.

add up the total x's in the Bullfrog column, enter number

Question 8
8.

add up the total x's in the Human column, enter number

Question 9
9.

add up the total x's in the Snapping Turtle column, enter number

Question 10
10.

add up the total x's in the Tuna column, enter number

Question 11
11.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

use only lower case letters to put in the animal name
Question 12
12.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

put in animal name using lower case letters only
Question 13
13.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

put in animal name using lower case letters only
Question 14
14.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

put in animal name using lower case letters only
Question 15
15.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

put in animal name using lower case letters only
Question 16
16.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

put in animal name using lower case letters only
Question 17
17.

To fill in the Venn Diagram, follow instructions in "D. Procedure: Step 2" that begins on the second page of instructions above.

put in animal name using lower case letters only
Question 18
18.

probable relationships of the animals.

Question 19
19.

probable sequence of the origins of these animals.

Question 20
20.

derived characteristics of these animals.

Question 21
21.

This is a type of lizard making it a reptile like the turtle.

Question 22
22.

A rat-like animal would most likely be a placental mammal like the monkey.

Question 23
23.

This animal is probably a fish like the tuna.

Question 24
24.

Use "D. Procedure: Step 3" on the 2nd page of instructions to make a cladogram based on the data you tabulated and placed in the Venn diagram.

Abbreviate the animals that will be placed across the top of the cladogram by using the first letter of their name.
K= kangarro
L= lamprey
M= Rheus monkey
B= bullfrog
H= human
S= snapping turtle
T= tuna

After you have completed Question F. Return to this cladogram and put in lines for the 3 additional species. Use abbreviations:
I (for iguana-like), R (for rat-like), G (for goldfish like).

Use the Set Trait numbers for the nodes (#1-7) on the cladogram. You will have to add a hash mark (or circle or square) for each of the nodes. The cladogram backbone has been drawn for you.