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Cell Structures and Functions Learning Check
By Briana Cook
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Last updated almost 8 years ago
24 questions
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Question 1
1.
An example of a prokaryotic cell is a _____ cell.
plant
fungi
bacteria
animal
Question 2
2.
This organelle is found in plant cells but not animal cells
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Vacuole
Cell Wall
Question 3
3.
Each of the following is a main idea of the cell theory except ____.
all organsims are composed of cells
the cell is the basic unit of life
all cells are similar in structure and function
all cells come from preexisting cells
Question 4
4.
If a cell contains a nucleus, it must be a(n) ____.
plant cell
eukaryotic cell
animal cell
prokaryotic cell
Question 5
5.
Which of the following conclusions could your draw about the cell shown.
the cell is eukariotic becuase it has a nucleus
the cell is prokaryotic becuase it has a nucleus
the cell is eukariotic because it does not have a nucleus
the cell is prokaryotic beecause it doesn not have a nucleus
Question 6
6.
Which of the following is a function of the nucleus
stores DNA
stores sugars
builds proteins
packages proteins
Question 7
7.
Which of the following best describes the relationship between the nucleus and the cytoplasm?
the cytoplasm is a fluid that fills the inside of the nucleus
the cytoplasm is an organelle that is usually found near the nucleus
the nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm
the nucleus is a flud and it mixes with the fluid cytoplams
Question 8
8.
Which organelle breaks down organelles that are no longer useful?
Golgi body
lysosome
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
Question 9
9.
Which structure makes proteins using coded instructions that come from the nucleus?
Golgi body
mitochondria
vacuole
ribosome
Question 10
10.
Put the following options in the correct order based on the path of a protien in the cell.
Rough ER
Golgi Bo
Smooth ER
Ribosome
Nucleus
Question 11
11.
Which organelles are involved in energy conversion?
mitochondria and chlorplasts
mitochondria and ribosomes
smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum
golgi apparatus and chloroplasts
Question 12
12.
Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells but not animal cells?
Mitochondria
Ribosome
Chloroplast
Smooth ER
Question 13
13.
The primary function of the cell wall is to
support and protect the cell
store DNA
direct the activites of the cell
help the cell move
Question 14
14.
Unlike the cell membrane, the cell wall is
found in all organisms
composed of a lipid bilayer
selectively permeable
a rigid structure
Question 15
15.
You will NOT find a cell wall in which of these kinds of organisms?
Plants
Animals
Fungi
Bacteria
Question 16
16.
Which of the following structures serves as the cell's boundary from it's environment?
mitochondria
cell membrane
chloroplast
ribosome
Question 17
17.
Which of the following is a function of the cell membrane?
breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins from foods
stores water, salt, proteins, and carbohydrates
keeps the cell wall in place
regualtes the movement of materials into and out of the cell
Question 18
18.
Ribosomes are responsible for creating protein.
True
False
Question 19
19.
The break down of molecules in order to release energy occurs in the ______
Question 20
20.
In plants, the structrues that transform light energy into chemical energy are called
Question 21
21.
The folded system of membranes that forms a network of interconnected compartments inside the cell is called the ________. (hint* smooth and rough)
Question 22
22.
Label as many of the organelles as you can
visibility
View drawing
Question 23
23.
Label as many of the organelles as you can
visibility
View drawing
Question 24
24.
Between which cell types is the difference greater -- plant and animal cells or prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Give reasons for your answer.