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Biblioteka

Unit 3 Exam

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Posljednje ažuriranje over 5 years ago
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Answer the questions by clicking on the correct answer. You will have ONE class period in which to complete this exam.

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Do NOT forget to tun in this assignment on Google classroom after you have submitted it here! No credit will be awarded for unsubmitted assignments.

Pitanje 1
1.

Tectonic plates consist of

Pitanje 2
2.

Wegener thought that all the continents were once together in one large continent called

Pitanje 3
3.

The global positioning system can map the rate of plate movement using

Pitanje 4
4.

What kind of fault usually occurs because of tension?

Pitanje 5
5.

What kind of fault usually occurs because of compression?

Pitanje 6
6.

What kind of force can lead to mountains with sharp, jagged peaks?

Pitanje 7
7.

What is the area where two tectonic plates meet called?

Pitanje 8
8.

What type of boundary is formed when plates separate?

Pitanje 9
9.

What type of boundary is formed when plates slide past one another?

Pitanje 10
10.

According to the continental drift theory, a single, huge continent once existed named

Pitanje 11
11.

The mantle is denser than the crust because it contains more

Pitanje 12
12.

The core consists mainly of

Pitanje 13
13.

Seismic waves travel through the Earth's layers at different speeds depending on the

Pitanje 14
14.

Mountains formed by magma that reaches the Earth's surface are

Pitanje 15
15.

The fact that similar fossils are found on both sides of the ocean is evidence of

Pitanje 16
16.

Sets of deep cracks that form between two tectonic plates that are pulling away from each other are known as

Pitanje 17
17.

What happens at mid-ocean ridges?

Pitanje 18
18.

Which of the following is associated with transform boundaries?

Pitanje 19
19.

What do scientists use the global positioning system for?

Pitanje 20
20.

What is tension?

Pitanje 21
21.

What can tectonic plates form when they converge?

Pitanje 22
22.

What is the order of the layers of the Earth moving from the surface to the center?

Pitanje 23
23.

Tectonic plates "float" on

Pitanje 24
24.

Earthquakes produce

Pitanje 25
25.

The giant continent that was composed of all the land on Earth was called

Pitanje 26
26.

The southern portion of the giant supercontinent that broke apart about 180 million years ago was called

Pitanje 27
27.

Magnetic reversals are preserved in

Pitanje 28
28.

Magnetic reversals have helped to support

Pitanje 29
29.

Mid-ocean ridges are the most common type of

Pitanje 30
30.

The Global Positioning System depends on

Pitanje 31
31.

The San Andreas fault is an example of a

Pitanje 32
32.

Most earthquakes happen at the edges of

Pitanje 33
33.

Which of the following is a type of body wave?

Pitanje 34
34.

How much more ground motion does an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 have than one with a magnitude of 4.0?

Pitanje 35
35.

Which state would you expect to have the highest probablility of experiencing an earthquake due to tectonic stress?

Pitanje 36
36.

What kind of deformation leads to earthquakes?

Pitanje 37
37.

Which of the following is NOT a type of fault that leads to an earthquake?

Pitanje 38
38.

The epicenter of an earthquake is the point on the Earth's surface

Pitanje 39
39.

The strength of an earthquake is determined by the

Pitanje 40
40.

One way to forecast earthquakes in an area is to observe their past

Pitanje 41
41.

Which of the following is NOT a type of technology used to construct earthquake resistant buildings?

Pitanje 42
42.

Strike-slip faults are created by

Pitanje 43
43.

What do seismologists use to measure earthquake strength?

Pitanje 44
44.

What do seismologists use to measure the effect of an earthquake at a given location?

Pitanje 45
45.

Which of the following would you expect to see during a non-explosive eruption?

Pitanje 46
46.

Which of the following would you expect after an explosive eruption?

Pitanje 47
47.

A shield volcano

Pitanje 48
48.

A cinder cone volcano

Pitanje 49
49.

A combination of explosive and non-explosive eruptions will create a

Pitanje 50
50.

A large depression that forms when the magma chamber partially empties is a

Pitanje 51
51.

Which of the following best describes subduction?

Pitanje 52
52.

A dormant volcano

Pitanje 53
53.

An active volcano

Pitanje 54
54.

Where are volcanoes mist likely to form?

Pitanje 55
55.

Molten rock deep underground often gathers in a

Pitanje 56
56.

Lava that is very runny is probably

Pitanje 57
57.

When you talk about the viscosity of lava, you are talking about

Pitanje 58
58.

Which type of lava flows most like dripping wax?

Pitanje 59
59.

Cool, stiff lava that forms jumbled heaps of sharp, chunks near the vent is called

Pitanje 60
60.

Which type of pyroclastic material gets its name from a word that means "little stones"?

Pitanje 61
61.

Pyroclastic material forms when

Pitanje 62
62.

The three main types of volcanoes are

Pitanje 63
63.

The depression created when the roof of a magma chamber collapses is called a

Pitanje 64
64.

Rock begins to melt when

Pitanje 65
65.

Most active volcanoes form

Pitanje 66
66.

Volcanic activity is common along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This activity occurs at a

Pitanje 67
67.

Which of the following is NOT considered when predicting volcanic eruptions?

Pitanje 68
68.

What is a rift?

Pitanje 69
69.

What does a tiltmeter measure?

Pitanje 70
70.

Which kind of volcanic eruption is the most destructive?

Pitanje 71
71.

Mt. Rainier and Mt. St. Helen's are

Pitanje 72
72.

Mauna Kea is a

Pitanje 73
73.

Magma forms deep in the Earth's crust and in the mantle where

Pitanje 74
74.

Only about 5% of land volcanoes form

Pitanje 75
75.

When infrared images show that an area is getting hotter, what is probably happening there?